1 MONGOLIA PM FACES LIKELY CONFIDENCE VOTE AMID CORRUPTION CLAIMS WWW.AFP.COM PUBLISHED:2025/06/02      2 RIO TINTO FINDS ITS MEGA-MINE STUCK BETWEEN TWO MONGOLIAN STRONGMEN WWW.AFR.COM PUBLISHED:2025/06/02      3 SECRETARY RUBIO’S CALL WITH MONGOLIAN FOREIGN MINISTER BATTSETSEG, MAY 30, 2025 WWW.MN.USEMBASSY.GOV  PUBLISHED:2025/06/02      4 REGULAR TRAIN RIDES ON THE ULAANBAATAR-BEIJING RAILWAY ROUTE TO BE RESUMED WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/06/02      5 MONGOLIAN DANCE TEAMS WIN THREE GOLD MEDALS AT THE WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP CHOREOGRAPHY LATIN 2025 WWW.MONTSAME.MN  PUBLISHED:2025/06/02      6 RUSSIA STARTS BUYING POTATOES FROM MONGOLIA WWW.CHARTER97.ORG PUBLISHED:2025/06/02      7 MONGOLIA BANS ONLINE GAMBLING, BETTING AND PAID LOTTERIES WWW.QAZINFORM.COM PUBLISHED:2025/06/02      8 HOW DISMANTLING THE US MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE CORPORATION WILL UNDERMINE MONGOLIA WWW.THEDIPLOMAT.COM PUBLISHED:2025/05/30      9 ORBMINCO ADVANCES BRONZE FOX PROJECT IN KINCORA COPPER PROJECT IN MONGOLIA WWW.DISCOVERYALERT.COM.AU PUBLISHED:2025/05/30      10 MONGOLIA SOLAR ENERGY SECTOR GROWTH: 1,000 MW BY 2025 SUCCESS WWW.PVKNOWHOW.COM PUBLISHED:2025/05/30      ЕРӨНХИЙЛӨГЧ У.ХҮРЭЛСҮХ, С.БЕРДЫМУХАМЕДОВ НАР АЛБАН ЁСНЫ ХЭЛЭЛЦЭЭ ХИЙЛЭЭ WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/06/02     Н.НОМТОЙБАЯР: ДАРААГИЙН ЕРӨНХИЙ САЙД ТОДРОХ НЬ ЦАГ ХУГАЦААНЫ АСУУДАЛ БОЛСОН WWW.ITOIM.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/06/02     Л.ТӨР-ОД МҮХАҮТ-ЫН ГҮЙЦЭТГЭХ ЗАХИРЛААР Х.БАТТУЛГЫН ХҮНИЙГ ЗҮТГҮҮЛЭХ ҮҮ WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/06/02     ЦЕГ: ЗУНЫ ЗУГАА ТОГЛОЛТЫН ҮЕЭР 10 ХУТГА ХУРААЖ, СОГТУУРСАН 22 ИРГЭНИЙГ АР ГЭРТ НЬ ХҮЛЭЭЛГЭН ӨГСӨН WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/06/02     УУЛ УУРХАЙН ТЭЭВЭРЛЭЛТИЙГ БҮРЭН ЗОГСООЖ, ШАЛГАНА WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/06/02     ГАДНЫ КИБЕР ХАЛДЛАГЫН 11 ХУВЬ НЬ УИХ, 70 ХУВЬ НЬ ЗАСГИЙН ГАЗАР РУУ ЧИГЛЭДЭГ WWW.ZINDAA.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/06/02     НИЙТИЙН ОРОН СУУЦНЫ 1 М.КВ-ЫН ДУНДАЖ ҮНЭ 3.6 САЯ ТӨГРӨГ БАЙНА WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/06/02     ГОВИЙН БҮСИЙН ЧИГЛЭЛД УУЛ УУРХАЙН ТЭЭВЭРЛЭЛТИЙГ БҮРЭН ЗОГСООНО WWW.EAGLE.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/05/30     СОР17 УЛААНБААТАР ХОТНОО 2026 ОНЫ НАЙМДУГААР САРЫН 17-28-НД БОЛНО WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/05/30     НИЙСЛЭЛИЙН ТӨР, ЗАХИРГААНЫ БАЙГУУЛЛАГЫН АЖИЛ 07:00 ЦАГТ ЭХЭЛЖ 16:00 ЦАГТ ТАРНА WWW.EAGLE.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/05/30    

Events

Name organizer Where
MBCC “Doing Business with Mongolia seminar and Christmas Receptiom” Dec 10. 2024 London UK MBCCI London UK Goodman LLC

NEWS

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Mongolia PM Faces Likely Confidence Vote Amid Corruption Claims www.afp.com

Mongolia's parliament is expected to vote Monday on whether to keep its fracturing coalition government in office, following protests against the country's embattled prime minister over alleged corruption.
The landlocked democracy in northern Asia has struggled with corruption for decades, and many in the country say a wealthy elite is hoarding the profits of a years-long coal mining boom at the expense of the general population.
Those tensions resurfaced last month after reports of allegedly lavish spending by the son of Prime Minister Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene sparked days of protests in the capital Ulaanbaatar.
Oyun-Erdene is due to address the State Great Khural -- the Mongolian parliament -- on Monday ahead of a "confidence vote" to decide whether the government he heads should continue, according to the prime minister's office.
It would mark the first time a Mongolian prime minister has submitted a confidence motion in their own government and raises the spectre of Oyun-Erdene's resignation if he loses.
Mongolia has been ruled by a three-way coalition government since elections last year resulted in a significantly reduced majority for Oyun-Erdene's Mongolian People's Party (MPP).
But the MPP evicted the second-largest group, the Democratic Party (DP), from the coalition agreement last month after some younger DP lawmakers backed calls for Oyun-Erdene's resignation.
The move pushed the country's fractious political scene into further uncertainty.
Since Oyun-Erdene took power in 2021, Mongolia has plummeted in Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions Index.
The country has seen frequent unrest, and hundreds of young people protested in Ulaanbaatar last month calling for him to step down.
The allegations against Oyun-Erdene's family have hit a nerve at a time when many in the country are worried about their economic prospects and rising living costs.
The prime minister's office has denied allegations of impropriety -- describing them as a "smear" -- and warned of economic chaos if his government collapses.
Some counter-protesters -- overwhelmingly older than their pro-opposition counterparts -- also turned out to support the prime minister last month.

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Rio Tinto finds its mega-mine stuck between two Mongolian strongmen www.afr.com

Inside Mongolia’s cavernous parliament, politicians huddle in clusters, rushing between benches and locked-door meetings. A historic confidence vote looms over Prime Minister Oyun-Erdene Luvsannamsrai, whose grip on power is slipping amid corruption allegations and a populist backlash – sending tremors through the country’s most important foreign investment: the vast Oyu Tolgoi copper mine run by Rio Tinto.
The ASX-listed giant has already weathered two decades of turbulence in Mongolia. But the current political crisis – compounded by allegations levelled at the company and a fractured government – threatens to derail its most ambitious expansion, a multibillion-dollar underground mine that would make Oyu Tolgoi one of the world’s five biggest copper producers.
In a former socialist country that has transitioned more successfully to democracy than many others, Rio looms as both a lightning rod for government ire and, as the powerhouse of its economy, the first example politicians point to as a successful model for Mongolia’s future growth.
Street vendors in Mongolia. The country is dependent on resources revenues, making Rio Tinto a central player in the drama unfolding in the government. Bloomberg
A secret lawsuit filed by Mongolian authorities against Rio in Britain’s High Court is a case in point. The Australian Financial Review revealed last week that the company had been accused of involvement in a bribery scheme targeting at least two Mongolian politicians between 2008 and 2012.
Rio strongly denies the allegations, which remain sealed, and come at the same time as the company is in a dispute over $647 million in taxes. “Rio’s poor planning and flawed execution caused financial harm to Mongolia,” reads a passage from the Mongolian government’s confidential court filing, which alleges losses between $2 billion and $27 billion.
At the same time as those lawsuits, government members close to Oyun-Erdene insist that there needs to be stability so that companies like Rio aren’t scared away. They argue that it is only through deals like the one for Oyu Tolgoi – Mongolia owns 34 per cent of the project – that the country will be able to unlock its enormous reserves of natural resources.
“It was difficult to deal with Mongolia because leadership changed so frequently. You’d meet someone, then meet someone completely different the next time,” said Odbayar Erdenebileg, a government minister and the chairman of the national committee for monitoring and evaluation.
“But with this coalition, we’ve seen consistency. For example, the border railway issue involved more than 50 meetings over the years, but this time, a unified team quickly signed a memorandum and launched construction.
“Now, that progress is under threat. I believe foreign partners are in a state of shock. If the most inclusive and promising government structure in recent history collapses, it will seriously damage investor confidence.”
The threat Odbayar is talking about is Mongolian President Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh, whom the government blames for fomenting unrest against Oyun-Erdene, in a bid to stay in power and manoeuvre around term limits which would otherwise mean he would have to leave office. Khürelsükh, a former prime minister, is close to Russia’s Vladimir Putin. Earlier this month, he attended a military parade in Moscow’s Red Square.
Oyun-Erdene is expected to allow a vote of no confidence in his government this week amid a scandal involving his family’s lavish lifestyle. The fiancée of Oyun-Erdene’s 23-year-old son Temuuleni, for instance, has posted pictures of her luxury bags, expensive rings and a Mercedes-Benz, prompting protest in a country where average monthly salaries are little over $1000.
Foreign investors are rattled. Mongolia’s democratic system, established in 1990 after the collapse of the Soviet Union, has withstood three decades of economic and political change, but its institutions remain young.
“It looks like corruption has been increasing, but actually it is just being disclosed more, which shows the democracy is working,” said Jargalsaikhan Dambadarjaa, an economist at the Defacto Institute, an Ulaanbaatar-based think tank. “People in Mongolia know we have these very rich deposits, but the economy is not competitive right now and inflation is high. The people need to see foreign investment translating into their lives.”
Rio arrived in Mongolia in 2006, when it bought 9.95 per cent of Oyu Tolgoi’s previous owner, Ivanhoe Mines. Over time it increased its stake and by 2012 it was the majority owner of the company, eventually renamed Turquoise Hill. It acquired the remainder of Turquoise Hill in 2022.
Oyu Tolgoi is expected to be one of the world’s top five copper producers later this decade, thanks to a seven-year underground expansion project that was completed in 2023 at a cost of $US7.06 billion ($11.11 billion). Ultimately, construction of the underground mine took almost two years longer than expected and cost almost $US1.7 billion more than planned.
The delays and cost blowouts have made Rio an easy target for parliamentarians and pundits in Mongolia, especially when criticism arises of how the government is managing the economy.
Part of the High Court lawsuit revealed by the Financial Review last week is a request for compensation. And the animosity appears to be both ways. The High Court filing also revealed that the Rio subsidiary that owns and operates Oyu Tolgoi demanded the Mongolian government repay $US371.9 million ($580 million) of excess taxes that it claims were wrongly collected by the government, the equivalent of 1.8 per cent of Mongolia’s GDP.
Rio argues that the complexity of the mine, and the size of the resource, requires it to be flexible about the development. Sometimes, that means higher costs and a different timeline to earlier plans.
“Oyu Tolgoi is one of the largest known copper deposits in the world,” said Munkhsukh Sukhbaatar, the managing director of strategy and growth at Rio’s copper division and the former director of Mongolia for the mining company.
“We are continuing to learn things about this deposit, so sometimes plans need to change, which is standard practice for a mining project of this scale and complexity. Rather than just constructing a building, this project is like a mission to Mars. We adjust as we learn more.”
Rio’s position is particularly precarious. The company needs government approval to expand into nearby tenements that would sustain Oyu Tolgoi’s peak output levels. The company has told investors it will reach those levels this year with a 50 per cent increase in production. But the mining licence for the nearby tenements is held by Canada’s Entrée Resources. Rio is waiting for the Mongolian government to approve the licence transfer.
Any freeze in government approvals or parliamentary paralysis could delay those plans by months – and cost hundreds of millions of dollars.
“Both sides are now working to find solutions within international legal frameworks,” said Odbayar, the government minister. “We must protect investor rights without compromising Mongolia’s national interest or the well-being of our people. Discussions are ongoing.”
Before the latest lawsuit, Rio chief executive Jakob Stausholm and the Mongolian government had attempted a public reset of their relationship. The company even waived $2.4 billion in loans owed by the government. Now, not only is Oyun-Erdene’s position in doubt, but Stausholm is leaving Rio, pushed out by the board after four years in the job. The board, it seems, wants someone with more technical experience who will cut costs.
In Mongolia, perhaps Rio’s best hope is the pressure Oyun-Erdene is under. To prop up his stalling government, those close to Oyun-Erdene point to his pro-business economic agenda, which is centred on a long-term development plan that has 14 megaprojects. Officials say it is vital to break Mongolia’s dependency on raw commodity exports and maintain a strong relationship with international money markets.
Five of those projects are moving ahead. These include a new railway link between Mongolia and China – its first in over 70 years – designed to slash freight times. Announced earlier this month, the project gives Mongolia a transport edge over regional rivals like Australia and Indonesia, which face longer shipping routes to Chinese ports. It is unclear who will fund the railway. A long-stalled uranium mining venture with French developers is also under way, as is the construction of a major hydroelectric power station that aims to reduce Mongolia’s dependence on energy imports.
Two other projects are nearing approval: another large-scale hydroelectric station and a long-awaited copper refinery. Officials close to the government’s economic team argue that all these projects have advanced faster than they would have under previous administrations.
“If [Oyun-Erdene] loses, the political chaos and instability will be a problem,” said one government minister who asked for anonymity. “We need to signal to the world that we are stable.”
“This is not the environment for making billion-dollar investment decisions,” said another.

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Secretary Rubio’s Call with Mongolian Foreign Minister Battsetseg, May 30, 2025 www.mn.usembassy.gov

Readout Office of the Spokesperson
The below is attributable to Spokesperson Tammy Bruce:
Secretary of State Marco Rubio spoke today with Mongolian Foreign Minister Batmunkh Battsetseg.  The two discussed expanded economic cooperation opportunities between the United States and Mongolia.  Secretary Rubio underscored support for Mongolia’s democratic values and independent foreign policy.

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Regular Train Rides on the Ulaanbaatar-Beijing Railway Route to Be Resumed www.montsame.mn

The "Ulaanbaatar Railway" JVC will resume train trips on the Ulaanbaatar-Beijing railway route numbered 24/23 after five years of suspension due to the COVID-19 pandemic, starting from June 3, 2025.
The first train will depart from Beijing, the Capital City of the People's Republic of China, on June 3, 2025, and arrive in Ulaanbaatar, the Capital City of Mongolia, on June 4, 2025. The regular schedule of the Ulaanbaatar-Beijing route has been established, departing from Beijing at 07:27 on Tuesdays and arriving in Ulaanbaatar at 14:35 on Wednesdays. The return trip will depart from Ulaanbaatar at 07:18 on Thursdays and arrive in Beijing at 14:35 on Fridays.

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Mongolian Dance Teams Win Three Gold Medals at the World Championship Choreography Latin 2025 www.montsame.mn

Member of the Mongolian Dance Sport Federation "Royal Dance" team and the "Star Girls" team of the "Star Dance Club" of Mongolia won a total of three gold medals and two trophies at the World Dance Sport Federation (WDSF) World Championship Choreography Latin 2025 held in Braga, Portugal, from May 31 to June 1, 2025.
In the Championship, the Mongolian team “Royal Dance” competed in the youth and adult categories, earning two golden medals and two championship cups, while "Star Girls" competed in the youth category and won first place, winning the gold medal. The best teams from 18 countries danced off at the Championships in the junior, adult, and youth categories.
The "Royal Dance" team, consisting of 20 members and three teachers, was founded in 2019.

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Russia Starts Buying Potatoes From Mongolia www.charter97.org

Faced with a shortage and a sharp rise in potato prices, Russia for the first time resorted to buying "second bread" in Mongolia. In April-May, more than 4 thousand tons of potatoes were imported to Buryatia from the neighboring country, according to the "Baikal-Daily". Director of the local branch of Rosselkhozcenter Namzhil Mardvaev noted that the news left a "depressing impression," since potatoes have been grown in Buryatia for more than 300 years, while in Mongolia they began to do so only in the 1960s, and most productively in the 2000s. "Mongolians have been transporting all the potatoes from us for centuries," Mardvaev stressed.
But now, he said, potato cultivation in the neighboring country is at a different level compared to Russia. At the same time, in addition to new modern equipment, Mongolia uses a lot of old Soviet machines, which were exported including from Buryatia at the price of scrap metal. "And these guys, who started growing potatoes yesterday, are now selling them to us. Indeed, God works in mysterious ways," concluded the director of the local Rosselkhozcenter.

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Mongolia bans online gambling, betting and paid lotteries www.qazinform.com

The State Great Khural (Parliament) of Mongolia passed ten laws during its plenary session held on May 30, 2025. Due to the amendments made to the Law on Permits, several laws, including the Criminal Code, the Law on Infringement, the Law on Advertising, the Law on Personal Income Tax, the Law on Corporate Income Tax, the Law on Excise Tax, and the Law on Supporting Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises and Services, were amended, MONTSAME reports. 
The amendments to the Law on Permits fully prohibit all forms of online gambling, betting games, and paid lottery activities. Accordingly, under the amendments to the Criminal Code, legal grounds have been established to hold those who organize such activities or act as agents by providing their bank accounts, phone numbers, digital currency, or digital accounts for the organization of such operations criminally liable.
Furthermore, the amendments to the Law on Infringement now establish a framework for imposing liability on individuals or entities that advertise paid lotteries, betting, or gambling or encourage children and young people to participate in such activities. 
Also, the State Great Khural adopted the Budget Framework Statement for 2026, the draft Law on Budget Assumptions for 2027-2028, and the draft Resolution on the “Approval of the Debt Management Strategy of the Government of Mongolia for 2026-2028.”
Earlier, Kazinform reported, Kazakhstan sets up a gambling business and lottery regulation committee.
BY
Zhanna Nurmaganbetova
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How Dismantling the US Millennium Challenge Corporation Will Undermine Mongolia www.thediplomat.com

Shutting down development agencies such as the MCC will force Mongolia to rely more on Russia and China for funding.
While the United States has previously served as Mongolia’s “north star” guiding the country symbolically toward democracy, the future of U.S. support remains uncertain. The dismantlement of U.S. development agencies undermines Mongolia’s ability to strive for good governance, build durable infrastructure for Mongolians, and align itself with democratic partners. 
In the past seven years, U.S. assistance to Mongolia has remained fairly consistent, with approximately $13.25 million requested in the fiscal year 2025 foreign operations budget. One of the largest current direct U.S. investments into Mongolia is the five-year, $350 million Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) compact to provide clean, sustainable water infrastructure for Ulaanbaatar. But this too is on the verge of being cut in the midst of the Trump administration’s dismemberment of U.S. development aid. 
The MCC is an independent government agency established in 2004 under the Bush administration. The MCC provided targeted investments in developing countries through five-year “compacts” intended to promote economic growth, reduce poverty, and strengthen government institutions. Its model is based on local oversight and implementation, and all compacts are implemented with a team of local employees with just a few U.S.-based staff. The MCC has provided more than $17 billion in grants, and is one of the best-regarded U.S. development agencies in terms of its transparent finances and long-term effectiveness.  
The Mongolia Water Compact with the MCC was signed in 2018 and entered into force in March 2021. In addition to the $350 million grant provided by the U.S. government, the government of Mongolia promised to contribute up to $111.8 million to support the investment, one of the largest partner country contributions in the MCC’s history. All told, then, the project would invest a total of $461.8 million into Ulaanbaatar’s water supply. This is a critical, necessary investment in Mongolia’s infrastructure given that the capital city has nearly tripled in size in less than three decades and demand for water will likely exceed supply. 
The MCC compact intended to increase Ulaanbaatar’s water supply by 80 percent through three key investment activities: constructing new groundwater wells with an advanced water purification plant; wastewater recycling to increase the quantity of freshwater available for household consumption; and a focus on water sector sustainability via policy reforms, capacity building, and technical assistance. All of these steps will ultimately improve access to and the quality of Ulaanbaatar’s long-term water supply – if the contract is upheld. 
While there were initial concerns that the MCC would be dismantled alongside the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) in late January, it was originally allowed to continue its work, albeit under tense circumstances amid sharp cuts demanded by the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE, which despite its name is not an official government department). During a meeting on April 19, however, MCC staff were told by DOGE staff members that all of the agency’s programs would be immediately terminated and staff numbers minimized. 
Amid the rapid closures, several programs were given extensions to wrap up in-country programming. The Mongolia Water Compact was allowed three months to end programming. However, this means that the compact would end in July 2025, well short of its intended end date in March 2026. According to the MCC’s website, nearly $215 million of the $350 million grant has already been spent.
Mongolian government officials at the Embassy of Mongolia in the United States said that “if the project is not completed by the U.S., the Mongolian government will not have enough funds to complete the project on their own and will need to seek out other partners.” 
Given the limitations and pressures on many donor governments – including Japan, South Korea, and the European Union – to cut back on development funding, the Mongolian officials implied that they would feel pressured to reach out to China or Russia for additional financial assistance to complete the project. 
Mongolia’s history with the MCC has not always been smooth. The first MCC compact, a five-year $285 million investment, was a mixed affair. It was signed between the U.S. and Mongolia in 2007, with a stated focus on reducing poverty and promoting sustainable growth through four projects. The largest of these projects was intended to be a $188 million rail project to upgrade Mongolia’s only north-south railway. 
However, according to Dr. Alicia Campi in her book “Mongolia’s Foreign Policy,” a lack of coordination with Russian officials on the board of the Ulaanbaatar Railway resulted in the veto of the rail project two years after the compact had been signed, leaving MCC staff scrambling to reorganize the contents of the compact. While the compact was ultimately completed within its five-year framework in 2013, with estimated benefits to over 2 million Mongolians over the course of 20 years (according to its Closed Compact Report), the intended impacts of advancing Mongolia-U.S. business ties and investments did not transpire in the way envisioned by the compact. 
Mongolia is already struggling to uphold its governance standards amid a series of public protests against ongoing corruption by government leadership, as covered by The Diplomat. According to an MCC employee covering the Water Compact, “Mongolia has not successfully passed the MCC’s corruption indicator for the past three years on the project.” Despite these governance failures, the MCC was committed to finalizing the project and Mongolia maintained an overall passing scorecard, allowing it to continue work on the compact. 
While the general Mongolian public is not familiar with the Millennium Challenge Corporation or its work, projects like the Water Compact have an indelible impact on the quality of life for Mongolians. By investing in the future of Ulaanbaatar, the city at the heart of Mongolia will increase its potential to expand and grow, creating greater opportunities for the entire country. Shutting down development agencies such as the MCC will instead undermine Mongolian relations with the U.S. as a whole, driving Mongolia closer to Russia and China if further “third neighbor” support fails to materialize. We’ve seen this in the case of Nepal, which also had a much-needed MCC compact scrapped amid the DOGE cuts.
However, Mongolian Embassy officials were surprisingly hopeful about the future of the Mongolia Water Compact, noting that they “were in talks with counterparts” at the U.S. Department of State to complete the compact, although U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio “has the last word.” 
In his own words during a recent Senate Appropriations Committee hearing on the fiscal year 26 Department of State budget request, Rubio testified that the Millennium Challenge grant is “outside my direct control of purview…and there will be efforts at reform…and potentially even expansion in one of them, although that won’t be my decision solely.” 
There are some reassuring developments. As of this writing, the MCC website continues to be functional with all content present, unlike USAID’s website, and a procurement notice for a reclaimed wastewater consultant for MCC’s Mongolia Water Compact was released on May 16 – although that too could be terminated at any moment. Given the intense back and forth on development aid under the Trump administration, any agency working in this space is at risk, and Mongolia is certainly not the only country to be cut off from promised U.S. investments.
By Monica Weller

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Orbminco Advances Bronze Fox Project in Kincora Copper Project in Mongolia www.discoveryalert.com.au

Orbminco Limited (ASX: OB1) has launched the second phase of its 2025 field program at the Bronze Fox Copper-Gold Project in Mongolia's Southern Gobi region, marking a significant step toward a planned drilling campaign later this year.
The company has commenced Induced Polarisation (IP) and Ground Gravity surveys that will directly inform drilling targets at two key prospects within the 175 km² project area. This technical groundwork positions Orbminco as the last remaining independent foreign-listed explorer with interests in a major copper-gold project in Mongolia's increasingly competitive Southern Gobi region.
"The team is very excited to follow up on the mapping and geological results with drilling at a time when Mongolian Projects especially in the Southern Gobi Copper-Gold Belt receive unprecedented attention due to the globally perceived future Copper supply constraints and related corporate activities," said Managing Director Ralf Kriege.
Strategic Position in World-Class Copper Province
The Bronze Fox Project sits in what has emerged as a world-class copper-gold province alongside tier-one operations including:
Project Operator Status
Oyu Tolgoi Rio Tinto/Mongolian Government Operating mine set to become one of world's largest copper producers
Tsagaan Suvarga MAK Advanced copper-molybdenum deposit
Kharmagtai Xanadu Mines Copper-gold deposit (currently under ~A$170M takeover offer)
This copper-rich region has attracted significant M&A interest, evidenced by the recent ~A$170 million takeover offer for Xanadu Mines by a private consortium. With established mining operations and growing corporate interest, Orbminco's position as the last independent foreign-listed explorer with a major copper-gold footprint in the region could prove increasingly valuable.
The Bronze Fox Project covers approximately 175 km² and hosts a large, advanced copper-gold system. A maiden JORC Mineral Resource and an Exploration Target have already been defined at Bronze Fox focused on a small margin of one of three shallow, large and underexplored intrusive complexes, highlighting the project's potential scale.
Two High-Priority Targets Advancing Toward Drilling
The geophysical program is focused on two promising target areas:
West Kasulu Prospect
Recent sampling has confirmed a high-grade copper-gold extension structure that remains open and trends northwest beneath shallow cover. This trend remains largely undrilled and presents a compelling target for follow-up drilling.
Shuteen North Prospect
Located 10km southwest of West Kasulu, this area features extensive sub-cropping copper mineralisation and multiple intrusive systems associated with strong mineral alteration. Despite its promising surface indicators, this target remains undrilled.
Both targets show characteristics consistent with the upper portions of porphyry systems, a geological setting known for hosting large-scale copper-gold deposits worldwide.
Understanding Geophysical Surveys in Copper Exploration
What is Induced Polarization (IP) Surveying?
IP surveying is a geophysical technique that measures how rocks and minerals in the ground store and release electrical charge. When applied to mineral exploration, IP surveys are particularly effective at identifying disseminated sulphide minerals commonly associated with copper porphyry deposits.
For investors, IP survey results provide critical subsurface information without the expense of drilling. The technique allows exploration companies to detect potential mineralisation zones beneath the surface, significantly improving the targeting of subsequent drill programs and increasing the probability of exploration success.
Ground Gravity Surveys
The gravity survey component will complement the IP data by mapping density contrasts in the subsurface that could represent different rock types or structural boundaries potentially related to mineralised fluid conduits.
These combined survey techniques create a more comprehensive picture of subsurface features that may host copper-gold mineralisation, helping Orbminco refine its drilling targets for maximum effectiveness.
The Importance of Porphyry Copper Deposits
Porphyry copper deposits represent some of the world's largest copper resources and are responsible for approximately 60% of global copper production. These deposits typically form when copper-rich fluids ascend from cooling magma bodies and deposit minerals in the surrounding rock.
Key characteristics of porphyry copper systems include:
Large size: Often containing hundreds of millions to billions of tonnes of mineralised material
Low to moderate grades: Typically 0.3-1.0% copper, often with gold and molybdenum credits
Amenable to bulk mining: Their large size and relatively consistent grade distribution make them suitable for large-scale, low-cost mining operations
The Southern Gobi region of Mongolia has proven particularly prospective for these deposit types, with Oyu Tolgoi representing one of the world's largest undeveloped copper-gold projects.
Timeline and Next Steps
Orbminco has outlined a clear path forward:
Current Phase (Q2 2025): Complete IP and Gravity surveys at West Kasulu and Shuteen North
Next Phase (Q3 2025): Process and interpret geophysical data to finalise drill targets
Q3 2025: Commence diamond core drilling program
The company can earn an 80% interest in the Bronze Fox Project from Kincora Copper project in Mongolia by expenditure of US$4 million within 5 years and holds the right to acquire a 100% interest.
Investment Potential: Why Bronze Fox Matters
The Bronze Fox Project represents a compelling investment proposition for several reasons:
Strategic Location: Situated in a proven copper-gold province hosting world-class deposits
Established Potential: The project already hosts a maiden JORC Mineral Resource and an Exploration Target focused on just a small portion of one of three large intrusive complexes
Multiple Targets: Beyond the current focus areas, the project features multiple underexplored intrusive complexes
Corporate Appeal: As M&A activity increases in the region, Orbminco's position as the last independent foreign-listed explorer with major copper-gold assets becomes increasingly strategic
Copper Market Fundamentals: The global transition to clean energy technologies is driving copper demand to unprecedented levels, creating a favourable market environment for copper exploration
Copper Market Outlook
Copper plays a crucial role in the global transition to clean energy technologies. The metal's exceptional electrical conductivity makes it essential for renewable energy systems, electric vehicles, and energy storage solutions.
Current market forecasts suggest potential supply constraints in the coming years:
Growing Demand: The International Energy Agency projects copper demand for clean energy technologies could increase by up to 600% by 2040
Supply Challenges: New copper discoveries have declined despite increased exploration expenditure
Development Timeline: New copper projects typically take 7-10 years to progress from discovery to production
These market dynamics have increased interest in copper exploration projects in stable mining jurisdictions with established mineral potential, such as Mongolia's Southern Gobi region.
Why Investors Should Track Orbminco
Orbminco represents a unique opportunity to gain exposure to a highly prospective copper-gold project in a region attracting significant attention from major mining companies. With geophysical surveys underway and drilling planned for Q3 2025, the company is entering a potentially value-creating phase with multiple catalysts on the horizon.
The Bronze Fox Project's combination of established mineralisation, multiple untested targets, and strategic positioning in Mongolia's Southern Gobi copper belt offers substantial upside potential as the company advances its exploration program.
For investors looking for exposure to copper—a metal widely forecast to face supply constraints as electrification drives demand—Orbminco's focused exploration approach and clear development pathway merit close attention as the company moves toward its Q3 drilling campaign.
Ready to Position Your Portfolio in Mongolia's Premier Copper Belt?
Don't miss this opportunity to invest in one of the last independent copper-gold explorers in Mongolia's resource-rich Southern Gobi region. With geophysical surveys underway and drilling planned for Q3 2025, Orbminco is entering a potentially value-creating phase with multiple catalysts on the horizon. Visit Orbminco's website to learn more about their strategic Bronze Fox Project and how you can gain exposure to this compelling copper opportunity before the drilling results start to flow.

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Mongolia solar energy Sector Growth: 1,000 MW by 2025 Success www.pvknowhow.com

Mongolia’s Solar Energy Sector Poised for Growth
Mongolia’s solar energy sector is poised for significant expansion, with plans to increase installed capacity to 1,000 MW by 2025. The country aims to enhance its renewable energy infrastructure to support its growing economy and reduce reliance on coal. With abundant solar resources, Mongolia is well-positioned to become a regional leader in sustainable energy production. For a deeper dive into Mongolia’s ambitions, visit Mongolia’s Ambitions to Rise in Solar Energy – pvknowhow.com.
Current Status of Mongolia Solar Energy Development
Mongolia’s solar energy sector has made notable progress in recent years, with the installed capacity reaching 250 MW as of 2022. The country has leveraged its abundant solar resources to develop a growing number of solar power plants, contributing to the diversification of its energy mix. The government has implemented various policies and incentives to attract investment in renewable energy projects, thereby facilitating the expansion of the solar sector. For more insights on Mongolia’s solar panel manufacturing, refer to Mongolia Solar Panel Manufacturing | Market Insights Report.
Future Prospects for Mongolia Solar Energy: 1,000 MW by 2025
The future of Mongolia’s solar energy sector appears promising, with ambitious plans to increase the installed capacity to 1,000 MW by 2025. This expansion is part of the government’s broader strategy to enhance energy security, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and promote sustainable development. By achieving this target, Mongolia aims to further diversify its energy mix and reduce its reliance on coal-fired power, thereby contributing to global efforts to combat climate change. For related developments, check out Inner Mongolia Energy Group Unveils 1.6 GW Solar farm – pvknowhow.com.
Mongolia Solar Energy Investment Opportunities and Key Challenges
The growth of Mongolia’s solar energy sector presents significant investment opportunities for both domestic and international investors. The government has introduced various incentives, including tax breaks and feed-in tariffs, to attract investment in renewable energy projects. However, the sector also faces several challenges, including the need for improved grid infrastructure, regulatory uncertainties, and the high initial costs associated with solar energy projects. Addressing these challenges will be crucial to realizing the full potential of Mongolia’s solar energy sector. Explore further advancements in Mongolia’s renewable energy exports at Mongolia renewable energy exports: 5 Extraordinary Projects – pvknowhow.com.
Conclusion: The Road Ahead for Mongolia Solar Energy
Mongolia’s solar energy sector is on the cusp of significant growth, with plans to increase installed capacity to 1,000 MW by 2025. The country’s abundant solar resources, combined with supportive government policies, provide a strong foundation for the continued expansion of the sector. However, addressing the challenges of grid infrastructure, regulatory frameworks, and financing will be essential to achieving these ambitious targets and ensuring the long-term sustainability of Mongolia’s solar energy industry.

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