1 MONGOLIA REAFFIRMS COMMITMENT TO DEMOCRATIC GOVERNANCE AND INCLUSIVE REPRESENTATION WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/08/01      2 MONGOLIA 2024 PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS: ODIHR EXPERTS PRESENT FINAL REPORT AND DISCUSS ELECTORAL RECOMMENDATIONS WWW.OSCE.ORG PUBLISHED:2025/08/01      3 SECOND-STAGE TENDER FOR ULAANBAATAR METRO PROJECT TO BE ANNOUNCED IN AUGUST WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/08/01      4 JAPANESE STUDY ABROAD EXPERIENCE AND THE MONGOLIAN VERSION OF “JAPANESE-STYLE” EDUCATION WWW.JICA.GO.JP  PUBLISHED:2025/08/01      5 MONGOLIA AND TÜRKIYE PLAN TO EXPAND HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL COOPERATION WWW.AKIPRESS.COM PUBLISHED:2025/08/01      6 PEOPLE’S ARTIST E. AMARTUVSHIN RANKED WORLD’S TOP OPERA BARITONE WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/08/01      7 SEMI-COKE BRIQUETTES TO BE USED IN ULAANBAATAR THIS WINTER WWW.GOGO.MN PUBLISHED:2025/08/01      8 MONGOLIA’S CLIMATE TRANSITION: EMPOWERING CITIZENS FOR A JUST AND SUSTAINABLE FUTURE WWW.DEVDISCOURSE.COM PUBLISHED:2025/07/31      9 MONGOLIA RENEWABLE ENERGY TARGET: POWERFUL 2030 VISION WWW.PVKNOWHOW.COM  PUBLISHED:2025/07/31      10 MINISTER FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF MONGOLIA BATMUNKH BATTSETSEG TO VISIT FINLAND WWW.VALTIONEUVOSTO.FI  PUBLISHED:2025/07/31      2026 ОНЫ ТӨСВИЙН ТӨСӨЛД ОЛОН НИЙТЭЭС САНАЛ АВАХ ТАНХИМЫН ХЭЛЭЛЦҮҮЛГИЙН ХУВААРЬ ГАРЛАА WWW.EAGLE.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/08/01     ШИНЭ ТӨВ ЦЭВЭРЛЭХ БАЙГУУЛАМЖИЙГ АРАВДУГААР САРД БҮРЭН АШИГЛАЛТАД ОРУУЛНА WWW.EAGLE.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/08/01     “ЭККО-ФАРМ” ТӨСЛИЙГ ОРОН НУТАГТ НУТАГШУУЛАН ХЭРЭГЖҮҮЛЭХ ЧИГЛЭЛД АНХААРЧ БАЙНА WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/08/01     ТОП ТАВАН БАНКНЫ НИЙТ ЭРГЭЛТИЙН ХӨРӨНГӨ ӨМНӨХ ОНЫХООС 27 ХУВИАР ӨСЖЭЭ WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/08/01     ОЮУ ТОЛГОЙ ЗЭСИЙН ҮЙЛДВЭРЛЭЛ ДЭЭД АМЖИЛТ ТОГТООВ WWW.ITOIM.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/08/01     МОНГОЛЫН ИПОТЕКИЙН КОРПОРАЦИ БОЛОН ЯПОНЫ ОРОН СУУЦ САНХҮҮЖИЛТИЙН АГЕНТЛАГ ТЕХНИКИЙН ТУСЛАЛЦААНЫ ХАМТЫН АЖИЛЛАГААНЫ ГЭРЭЭ БАЙГУУЛЛАА WWW.ITOIM.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/08/01     Х.НЯМБААТАР: ОЛОН УЛСЫН НЭЭЛТТЭЙ ТЕНДЕРТ АЛЬ Ч УЛСЫН КОМПАНИ ӨРСӨЛДӨХ БОЛОМЖТОЙ WWW.NEWS.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/08/01     ЭРДЭМТДИЙН ЗӨВЛӨЛИЙН ШИЙДВЭРЭЭР ИРЭХ ӨВӨЛ ХАГАС КОКС БУЮУ ХӨХ НҮҮРСЭЭР ХИЙСЭН ШАХМАЛ ТҮЛШ ХЭРЭГЛЭНЭ WWW.ITOIM.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/07/31     ЗАСГИЙН ГАЗАР: УЛААНБААТАР ХОТЫН ДУЛААН ХАНГАМЖИД СХЕМИЙН ӨӨРЧЛӨЛТ ХИЙНЭ WWW.ITOIM.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/07/31     "АЛТ 3" АЯН ГАЦААНД ОРОВ WWW.ITOIM.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/07/31    

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Events

Events

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MBCC “Doing Business with Mongolia seminar and Christmas Receptiom” Dec 10. 2024 London UK MBCCI London UK Goodman LLC

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Mongolia Reaffirms Commitment to Democratic Governance and Inclusive Representation www.montsame.mn

Speakers of Parliament from 84 countries, 18 Deputy Speakers, and Members of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) are discussing how to promote responsibility in international relations, support democracy, steer parliamentary diplomacy toward peace and mutual understanding, amplify citizens' voices within the United Nations, and deliver tangible outcomes on international commitments.
Chairman of the State Great Khural of Mongolia Amarbayasgalan Dashzegve delivered remarks during the General Debate themed “A World in Crisis: Parliamentary Cooperation and Multilateralism for Peace and Justice for All.”
Chairman Amarbayasgalan emphasized the importance of equal participation by countries with diverse characteristics, cultures, traditions, customs, and values in shaping a new world order and building a truly multipolar global system.
Chairman of the State Great Khural of Mongolia further underlined that Mongolia adheres to an independent, open, peaceful, and multi-pillar foreign policy, and resolving any challenges through harmony and dialogue is essential to strengthening global peace and security. In this context, Chairman Amarbayasgalan presented Mongolia’s recent Constitutional Amendments aimed at reinforcing parliamentary governance and ensuring equitable participation of various social groups. These include increasing the number of Members of Parliament to 126 and introducing a mixed electoral system. As a result of these reforms, the number of female MPs has risen to 32 — an achievement aligned with the targets set by the Inter-Parliamentary Union.
Chairman Amarbayasgalan also noted that the State Great Khural of Mongolia, in approving its 2024–2028 Strategic Plan, introduced a human-centered “Three Pillars of Excellence” Initiative, reflecting its commitment to human rights and the rule of law, and expressed confidence that these efforts will further consolidate the foundations of a democratic society.
Chairman Amarbayasgalan Dashzegve concluded by reaffirming that Mongolia regards democratic and representative systems based on multilateral cooperation and public participation as essential to peace and stability. Mongolia will continue to fulfill its commitments to the international community and work steadfastly with the IPU and global parliaments to build a more peaceful future.

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Mongolia 2024 parliamentary elections: ODIHR experts present final report and discuss electoral recommendations www.osce.org

Election experts from the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) presented the final report and recommendations of the observation mission for the Mongolia 2024 parliamentary elections during a visit to Ulaanbaatar on 16-18 June 2025.
“We highly value the discussions we had and our counterparts’ commitment to implement ODIHR’s recommendations,” said Kseniya Dashutsina, senior election adviser at ODIHR. “They can rely on ODIHR's support and expertise throughout this process.”
Representatives of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the General Election Commission, the Standing Committee on State Structure in Parliament, the Administrative Court of Appeals, the National Audit Office, the Communications Regulatory Agency, and various civil society organisations working in the election and media took part in the meetings.
ODIHR reiterated that the elections were well-run, but that some longstanding issues remained. For example, the campaigning rules and conditions favoured established parties through online restrictions, blurred lines between state and party, and reports of pressure on public employees, raising concerns about whether voters had a genuinely free choice. The legal framework is adequate for holding democratic elections, but still requires closer alignment with international standards. Election day was smooth and transparent, though procedures for manual verification of results require greater clarity and consistency.
Discussions focused on revising the legislation to bring the electoral process further in line with international standards, improve the conduct of manual re-counts, ensure third-party verification of the vote counting system, prevent misuse of public resources, strengthen sanctions for campaign finance violations and false information, and improve the effectiveness of the dispute resolution process.
ODIHR also assessed the country’s efforts to implement previous recommendations from observation missions carried out between 2016 and 2021. Out of 67 recommendations evaluated, eight were fully implemented, five mostly implemented, 17 partially implemented and 37 not implemented. Further details can be found in the ODIHR Electoral Recommendations Database. All OSCE participating States have committed to following up promptly on ODIHR's election assessments and recommendations.

 

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Second-Stage Tender for Ulaanbaatar Metro Project to Be Announced in August www.montsame.mn

Budget officials and the consortium of the Ulaanbaatar Metro Project, led by the consultancy company “Dohwa Engineering,” conducted a site visit to the 28th khoroo of Bayanzurkh District.
The eastern depot of the Ulaanbaatar Metro project is planned for construction on a 26.6-hectare site within the 28th khoroo of Bayanzurkh district, centralizing operations such as technical servicing, diagnostics, repairs, and parking of the rolling stock. The second stage of the contractor selection process will be announced, followed by contract signing in October 2025 and the commencement of construction work in 2026. Within the framework of the project, a general environmental status assessment has been conducted, and the land certificate for the depot construction site has been issued.
Railway Engineer of the Ulaanbaatar Metro Project B. Amgalanbayar explained, “The Ulaanbaatar Metro will have a daily capacity of 17,200 persons and a total of 15 stations. As for the structure and design, it will span 14 underground stations, with the terminal station located above ground, adjacent to the maintenance depot. The metro is scheduled to run at intervals of 4.5 minutes.”
Mechanical Design Engineer at the consulting company “Dohwa Engineering” Kim Jin Nam elaborated, "The plan includes a total of 19 fully automated, driverless metro trainsets. The maintenance depot will comprise distinct sections for automated servicing, washing, control and monitoring, and rolling stock parking. The parking facilities will be built fully enclosed, specifically designed to withstand Mongolia’s harsh climate conditions. The metros will be centrally managed from the control center."
Routine maintenance is scheduled every two to five years, for which a centralized maintenance facility will be established. According to the operational plan, metro trainsets will travel along the designated route, execute a turnaround at the western terminal station in Tolgoit, proceed and arrive at the eastern depot for washing and maintenance, and enter the parking zone.
Based on current estimates, a total of thirteen 30-meter-long Tunnel Boring Machines (TBMs) will be used for the project to be commissioned by 2030. The TBM will operate at a depth of 25 meters underground, enabling tunnel excavation and installation of tunnel lining segments. Specialists highlighted that since tunnelling will be conducted in densely populated areas of the city, vibrations will be negligible at the surface level.

 

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Japanese Study Abroad Experience and the Mongolian Version of “Japanese-style” Education www.jica.go.jp

For Mongolia, Japan, which was once a “close yet distant country,” has now become a familiar presence. Relationships based on trust have been established with students who have studied in Japan and are active in their respective fields.
Students who studied in Japan are active in various fields
In the Mongolian parliamentary elections held in June 2024, there was a noteworthy event. A young man who had studied at a Japanese high school, earned a master's degree in urban engineering from the University of Tokyo, and worked at a Japanese consulting firm ran as the top candidate on the proportional representation list of the ruling People's Party and was successfully elected. His election victory and subsequent achievements, despite being relatively unknown in Mongolia, symbolized how highly his Japanese educational background is valued in society.
In Mongolia's political arena, there are many politicians with educational backgrounds in Japan. Individuals who have acquired technical expertise and knowledge in Japan play central roles in national projects such as urban development and transportation strategies. Additionally, those with Japanese educational backgrounds are actively contributing in various fields including business and research.
Mr. Luvsanjamts, a member of parliaments who studied in Japan
After many years, Japan has become a familiar country
I myself studied abroad in Ulaanbaatar in the late 1990s. At that time, Japan's presence in Mongolia was still weak, there were no direct flights, and the movement of people and goods was very limited. It was truly a “close yet distant country.”
Over 20 years have passed since then, and upon returning to Mongolia for work, I found that the country had undergone a complete transformation, with increasing instances of deepening connections with Japan. It is no longer uncommon to hear Japanese spoken on the streets, Japanese products line the shelves of supermarkets, and familiar Japanese fast-food chains have established a presence, leaving me amazed.
Reliable young Mongolians who will shape the future of Mongolia
Mongolia is a very young country with an average age of about 28, and its people are enterprising and strongly oriented toward overseas opportunities. Young people with high language and technical skills actively go overseas, and many of them choose Japan as a place to study or work. Since Japanese and Mongolian share similar grammatical structures, Mongolian exchange students tend to master Japanese quickly and use it at a high level. Opportunities to encounter Mongolian youth with strong language skills, technical expertise, and flexible, forward-thinking ideas are increasing through my work. As I encounter these outstanding and promising young Mongolians, I feel Mongolia has a bright future.
The spread and establishment of the “Mongolian version” of Japanese-style education
The connection between Japan and Mongolia is steadily expanding in the field of education as well. For example, there is a private school called “New Mongolia School” in Ulaanbaatar. Founded in 2000, this school has adopted the Japanese education model, focusing on character-building education through greetings, uniforms, and club activities, while also being noted for its high academic standards. It has now become one of the most popular schools in the country, and its educational methodologies are beginning to be introduced into Mongolian public schools.
Furthermore, technical education institutions modeled after Japan's technical colleges (KOSEN) are also expanding. Three schools were established in Ulaanbaatar in 2014, and now there are six schools nationwide. These schools play an important role as practical human resource development centers in response to the Mongolian government's “industrial diversification” policy.
The Mongolian economy is heavily dependent on mining industries such as coal, copper, and gold, which are pillars of national income, but they have limitations in terms of job creation and economic stability. Social issues such as rising prices and income disparities have also arisen, and there is a strong recognition of the need to diversify the economic structure.
Against this backdrop, trust in Japanese education and science and technology is growing. In a 2019 public opinion survey conducted in Mongolia, when asked about their image of Japan, 61% of respondents answered that Japan is a country with strong economic and technological power. The spread of KOSEN is also based on this trust in Japan.
It is noteworthy that these new Mongolian schools and Japanese-style educational institutions such as KOSEN were established internally by Mongolians themselves who studied in Japan and developed by their own efforts. They have utilized their own study abroad experiences in Japan to incorporate the Japanese education system, while at times blending it with the Mongolian social context to form a Mongolian version of Japanese-style education. Mongolia may be the only country where so many Japanese-style educational institutions have taken root.
JICA has also provided multifaceted support for Mongolian education over many years. Through the construction and renovation of school facilities, improvement of teacher training, development of educational materials, and correction of educational disparities, JICA has been focusing particularly on engineering higher education in recent years.
From Support to Trust: Bridging the Gap for the Younger Generation Who Will Shape the Future
Looking back, Japan has continued to provide support to Mongolia since the 1990s, when Mongolia transitioned to a market economy, and has consistently been the largest aid donor among OECD member countries. The deep trust between the two countries today has been built through the accumulation of this support. Today, exchanges between the two countries are active, and cooperation is deepening in various fields such as politics, economics, and culture. The relationship between the two countries is steadily shifting from one of donor and recipient to a sustainable partnership based on deep trust. And I feel every day that the bridge between the two countries is the younger generation who continue to travel between Japan and Mongolia.
By
Tokuji Yoshimura, Senior Representative, Mongolia Office

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Mongolia and Türkiye plan to expand historical and cultural cooperation www.akipress.com

Member of the Parliament of Mongolia and Head of the Mongolia-Türkiye Parliamentary Group Zulphar Sarkhad, along with Deputy Head of the Mongolia-Türkiye Parliamentary Group Bum-Ochir Dulam, held a meeting with a delegation led by a Member of the Parliament of Türkiye, Kayhan Türkmenoğlu, on July 29, Montsame reported.
Zulphar Sarkhad emphasized the long-standing friendly relations between the peoples of Mongolia and Türkiye. The Head of the Mongolia-Türkiye Parliamentary Group expressed delight at the elevation of bilateral ties to the level of a strategic partnership during the visit of President of Mongolia Khurelsukh Ukhnaa to Türkiye this January.
Zulphar Sarkhad remarked that this historic visit further enhanced bilateral cooperation in the social and economic spheres and laid a solid foundation for expanding relations across various sectors. He also expressed appreciation to the Member of the Parliament of Türkiye, a representative of Van Province, Kayhan Türkmenoğlu, for his active contributions to advancing the bilateral ties.
Deputy Head of the Mongolia–Türkiye Parliamentary Group Bum-Ochir Dulam extended his thanks to MP Türkmenoğlu for his personal initiative in organizing the Van Province program during the visit of the President of Mongolia. Deputy Head Bum-Ochir highlighted efforts to promote archaeological excavations at the site of the summer palace of Ilkhaan Khulegu in Khan Village, Van Province. Bum-Ochir Dulam noted the importance of further developing this initiative into a joint project that would symbolize historical and cultural cooperation between the two countries.
In response, MP Kayhan Türkmenoğlu expressed appreciation for the visit of the President of Mongolia to Van Province, highlighting the discovery of the summer palace of Ilkhaan Khulegu as a significant historical and archaeological tie between the two nations. Additionally, the role of the Turkish Cooperation and Coordination Agency (TIKA) in implementing the Tonyukuk Memorial Museum project in Nalaikh District was emphasized as a cultural bridge between Mongolia and Türkiye. MP Kayhan Türkmenoğlu affirmed Türkiye's commitment to supporting similar projects and programs in Mongolia.

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People’s Artist E. Amartuvshin Ranked World’s Top Opera Baritone www.montsame.mn

People’s Artist and Cultural Envoy, renowned baritone singer Amartuvshin Enkhbat has been ranked first with a score of 7,500 on the list of the world’s top opera singers by the international “Opera World” platform on July 30, 2025.
According to the announcement on the “Opera World” website, Amartuvshin Enkhbat has performed in the highest number of concerts in 2024 and has been named a high-demand artist, placing first in the list of the world’s top opera singers.
People’s Artist E. Amartuvshin placed first with a score of 7,500, while Italian singer Luca Salsi was ranked second with 5,400 points and Roman Burdednko of the Russian Federation with 5,100 points.
People’s Artist Amartuvshin Enkhbat’s successful performances of classical pieces such as “Rigoletto,” “La Traviata,” “Carmen,” and “Tosca” on the world-famous stages in the Italian Republic, the Republic of Austria, the French Republic, and the United Kingdom have further solidified his reputation. International critics highly regard his stage presence, vocal range, and musical talent, and industry experts emphasize his achievements as a great success, elevating the name of Mongolia on the world stage.
Amartuvshin Enkhbat’s awards and recognitions:
2011 – Second place at the International P.I. Tchaikovsky Competition (Saint Petersburg, Russia)
June 2012 – Winner of Placido Domingo’s Operalia (Beijing, China)
June 2015 – Competed in Cardiff Singer of the World
Silver medal at the Tenor Viñas Competition (Spain)
Special audience award at the BBC Cardiff Singer of the World Competition
January 2017 – Performed at the prestigious San Carlo Opera House (Italy)
July 2017 – Sang at Arena di Verona, Italy’s oldest and most renowned opera stage
March 2018 – Recipient of the "BraVo" Honorary Award
July 2018 – Played the lead role of Nabucco in the "Nabucco" by Giuseppe Verdi 
October 2018 – Performed at Teatro Massimo Vittorio Emanuele
February 2019 – Sang at Teatro Regio di Torino (Turin, Italy)

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Semi-coke briquettes to be used in Ulaanbaatar this winter www.gogo.mn

On May 16, 2025, the Scientific Advisory Board under the National Committee for Air Pollution Reduction decided to use briquettes made from semi-coke, commonly known as blue coal, in Ulaanbaatar during the 2025–2026 winter heating season.
Chaired by S.Davaasuren, the board's third meeting reviewed fuel tests and studies confirming the impact of improved briquette materials on air pollution. The decision was supported by attendees.
A corresponding resolution tasked the Governor and Mayor of Ulaanbaatar, Kh.Nyambaatar, with organizing the packaging and distribution of semi-coke briquettes to ger district households in air quality improvement zones.

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Mongolia’s Climate Transition: Empowering Citizens for a Just and Sustainable Future www.devdiscourse.com

A new study by the World Bank and the Independent Research Institute of Mongolia (IRIM), with support from the Climate Investment Fund, provides an urgent and revealing look at how Mongolian citizens, especially rural herders, are experiencing and responding to climate change. Drawing on the country’s first nationally representative Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) survey on climate change, the report explores how Mongolians perceive the climate crisis, what actions they are taking, and where policy and governance must improve to support a more resilient, inclusive transition.
A Nation Warming Fast, With Rural Communities on the Frontline
Mongolia is warming at a rate three times the global average, and the consequences are being felt most acutely by rural communities. More than 75 percent of the land is affected by desertification, and nearly a quarter is classified as severely degraded. Dzuds, brutally cold winters with heavy snow, have become more frequent and destructive, while droughts, floods, and heat waves have also intensified. These climate pressures are driving a wave of internal migration, as rural families, unable to sustain traditional herding livelihoods, move toward urban areas. Ulaanbaatar alone now houses over half the nation’s population, placing enormous strain on infrastructure and services, and contributing to social fragmentation.
The agriculture sector, which includes livestock breeding, is not only highly vulnerable to these climate shocks but is also a major contributor to emissions. Despite accounting for nearly half of Mongolia’s greenhouse gas emissions, livestock’s role in climate change remains underrecognized by the public. Only 16.5 percent of survey respondents associated livestock methane with global warming, compared to 56.7 percent who identified fossil fuel use and 43.7 percent who pointed to deforestation. This gap between perception and reality underscores the need for better education and outreach, particularly among herders.
Citizens Are Concerned, But Misconceptions Still Run Deep
The survey, which reached 1,426 respondents across rural and urban settings, revealed that a solid majority (76.6 percent) believe climate change is real and primarily caused by human activity. Yet, only 39 percent of participants were able to reject all three widely circulated climate misconceptions, such as the belief that climate change only affects polar regions or that small temperature changes have no impact. Misconceptions were more common among rural populations, especially herders, where just 32.3 percent demonstrated accurate climate understanding compared to over 50 percent among urban respondents.
Worry about climate change was closely tied to life experience. Herders and older citizens, those who have lived through severe weather events, were far more likely to express concern. For example, 41.3 percent of herders said they were more worried about climate change than the year before, compared to 35.6 percent of urban residents. Experience with disasters, such as floods or drought, was also a predictor of greater awareness and readiness to act. Yet many people still view climate change as a future issue or something occurring in faraway places, even though over 57 percent said they had already experienced its effects.
Herders Are Willing to Act but Need Tools, Knowledge, and Support
Herders, who form the backbone of rural Mongolia, are already adapting in important ways. Many reported adopting practices like building better shelters, stockpiling fodder, and shifting to more resilient livestock breeds. However, more complex strategies, such as water resource management, pasture rotation, or collective pasture agreements, remain less common. These require technical knowledge, coordination, and often government support, which are often lacking in rural areas.
Only 27 percent of herders surveyed were part of cooperatives or associations, limiting their ability to manage shared resources or advocate for support. Trust issues, unequal distribution of benefits, and limited leadership capacity were frequently cited as barriers to joining such groups. Nonetheless, the appetite for collaboration is strong: nearly three-quarters of citizens said they would participate in collective climate adaptation efforts if others did too, suggesting that peer influence and leadership could help spark broader behavior change.
Local Governments Trusted but Underpowered
Citizens named local governments and the National Emergency Management Agency as the most trusted institutions when it comes to climate adaptation. Yet these institutions often lack the resources and authority to fulfill their mandates. Soum-level administrations are responsible for regulating pasture use, collecting livestock head taxes, and promoting environmental stewardship, but with limited staff, low technical capacity, and little coordination between regions, these responsibilities are difficult to implement effectively.
Only one-quarter of respondents believed they had any way to express their needs to government authorities. Participation in climate-related decisions is rare, especially in remote areas where in-person meetings are hard to organize. Digital platforms and community-based organizations remain underused, highlighting a missed opportunity for more inclusive policy development.
Behavior Is Changing, But Big Gaps Remain
Most citizens have already adopted several sustainable daily practices. Over 70 percent reported actions like using energy-efficient appliances, conserving water, or reducing waste. However, fewer had embraced behaviors such as planting trees, switching to renewable energy, or reducing meat consumption. The latter is especially difficult in a society where meat is deeply embedded in cultural and dietary traditions. While urban residents showed strong interest in renewable energy, they often lacked access to infrastructure or financial means to make the switch.
The most frequently cited barriers to adopting sustainable practices were lack of information (40 percent), inadequate financial support (33 percent), and limited technical skills (25 percent). In the western region, where climate impacts are most severe, citizens expressed the highest need for diverse types of support. Notably, 44 percent of all respondents said financial incentives would help them make more sustainable choices, and 38 percent emphasized the importance of disaster preparedness and insurance.
While climate change is already reshaping Mongolia’s landscapes and livelihoods, the public, especially in rural areas, is willing and ready to act. What’s missing is targeted, inclusive support to empower citizens with the knowledge, tools, and resources they need to adapt effectively. As Mongolia develops its new climate laws and regional development strategies, it must center the voices of those most affected. Only then can a just, locally grounded, and sustainable transition take root.

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Mongolia renewable energy target: Powerful 2030 Vision www.pvknowhow.com

Mongolia Renewable Energy Target: Transitioning from Coal
Mongolia is aggressively pursuing a cleaner energy future, aiming to generate 30% of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030. This marks a significant shift from its current heavy reliance on coal, which accounts for approximately 94% of its electricity generation. This transition is not just an environmental imperative but also a strategic move to diversify its energy sources and boost economic development.
The Mongolian government has taken concrete steps to facilitate this transition, including a ban on the construction of new coal-fired power plants. Efforts are underway to actively reduce coal’s dominance in the national energy mix. According to CNE, Mongolia’s current installed renewable energy capacity stands at 257 MW. Reaching the 2030 target requires a substantial increase, adding approximately 1,200 MW of wind power and 1,300 MW of solar power. Mongolia’s abundant natural resources and vast open spaces, coupled with an average of 3,000 sunlight hours per year—making it one of the sunniest countries globally—create an ideal environment for renewable energy projects. A recent report highlights some of the critical challenges facing renewable energy development, including grid infrastructure and policy frameworks (Renewable Energy Barriers: 5 Critical Challenges Revealed).
Mongolia Renewable Energy Target: Strategic Development Plans
Mongolia has outlined ambitious plans to significantly expand its renewable energy sector. The government’s roadmap targets 1,200 MW of installed renewable energy capacity by 2025, increasing to 2,300 MW by 2030, and further scaling up to an impressive 8,300 MW by 2050. These goals are supported by active pursuit of investments in renewable energy projects, forging partnerships with international organizations and private companies to develop large-scale wind and solar initiatives. More insights into Mongolia’s renewable energy market can be found in this report: Mongolia Solar Panel Manufacturing | Market Insights Report.
A prime example of Mongolia’s commitment is the Tsetsii wind farm, a 50 MW facility located in the Gobi Desert, capable of powering approximately 30,000 homes. Beyond reducing reliance on coal, renewable energy development is a catalyst for economic growth, with the potential to create thousands of jobs, particularly in rural areas with limited opportunities. Furthermore, Mongolia is exploring the potential of exporting renewable energy to its neighbors, China and Russia, both of which have significant clean energy demands. This strategy could generate revenue and strengthen regional economic ties. Mongolia renewable energy exports: 5 Extraordinary Projects explores this potential further.
Overcoming Challenges to Achieve Mongolia’s Renewable Energy Target
Despite the promising progress, Mongolia faces challenges in achieving its renewable energy ambitions. A major hurdle is the lack of adequate infrastructure to support large-scale renewable energy projects. Investments in new transmission lines and energy storage systems are crucial for efficient distribution of renewable energy. Mongolia renewable energy 2025: 5 Essential Steps for Success outlines some key strategies.
A stable and encouraging regulatory environment is also essential to attract investment. While the government has implemented policies and incentives to attract foreign investors, creating a robust long-term framework to support sustainable growth in the renewable energy sector remains a priority.
Mongolia’s transition to renewable energy represents both an environmental necessity and an economic opportunity. By striving to achieve its 30% renewable energy target by 2030, Mongolia serves as an example for other nations seeking to reduce their dependence on fossil fuels. While the journey is ongoing, the progress to date is encouraging, and with continued investment and government support, Mongolia is poised to become a leader in the global renewable energy landscape.

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Minister for Foreign Affairs of Mongolia Batmunkh Battsetseg to visit Finland www.valtioneuvosto.fi

Minister for Foreign Affairs Elina Valtonen will meet with Minister for Foreign Affairs of Mongolia Batmunkh Battsetseg in Helsinki on 1 August.
The foreign ministers will discuss bilateral relations between Finland and Mongolia, regional issues, including the role of the OSCE, and the current international situation.
Minister Batmunkh Battsetseg will be in Finland from 30 July to 1 August and will take part in the Helsinki+50 Conference.
“This is the first visit to Finland by a Mongolian foreign minister. It is a pleasure to get to know Foreign Minister Battsetseg. We have many things in common, such as our strong focus on promoting the rights of women and girls through multilateral cooperation. I look forward to hearing Mongolia’s views on China, Russia and the situation in the Korean Peninsula,” says Minister for Foreign Affairs Elina Valtonen.

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