1 MONGOLIA MARKS CENTENNIAL WITH A NEW COURSE FOR CHANGE WWW.EASTASIAFORUM.ORG PUBLISHED:2024/12/20      2 E-MART OPENS FIFTH STORE IN ULAANBAATAR, MONGOLIA, TARGETING K-FOOD CRAZE WWW.BIZ.CHOSUN.COM PUBLISHED:2024/12/20      3 JAPAN AND MONGOLIA FORGE HISTORIC DEFENSE PACT UNDER THIRD NEIGHBOR STRATEGY WWW.ARMYRECOGNITION.COM  PUBLISHED:2024/12/20      4 CENTRAL BANK LOWERS ECONOMIC GROWTH FORECAST TO 5.2% WWW.UBPOST.MN PUBLISHED:2024/12/20      5 L. OYUN-ERDENE: EVERY CITIZEN WILL RECEIVE 350,000 MNT IN DIVIDENDS WWW.GOGO.MN PUBLISHED:2024/12/20      6 THE BILL TO ELIMINATE THE QUOTA FOR FOREIGN WORKERS IN MONGOLIA HAS BEEN SUBMITTED WWW.GOGO.MN PUBLISHED:2024/12/20      7 THE SECOND NATIONAL ONCOLOGY CENTER TO BE CONSTRUCTED IN ULAANBAATAR WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2024/12/20      8 GREEN BOND ISSUED FOR WASTE RECYCLING WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2024/12/19      9 BAGANUUR 50 MW BATTERY STORAGE POWER STATION SUPPLIES ENERGY TO CENTRAL SYSTEM WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2024/12/19      10 THE PENSION AMOUNT INCREASED BY SIX PERCENT WWW.GOGO.MN PUBLISHED:2024/12/19      КОКС ХИМИЙН ҮЙЛДВЭРИЙН БҮТЭЭН БАЙГУУЛАЛТЫГ ИРЭХ ОНЫ ХОЁРДУГААР УЛИРАЛД ЭХЛҮҮЛНЭ WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2024/12/20     "ЭРДЭНЭС ТАВАНТОЛГОЙ” ХК-ИЙН ХУВЬЦАА ЭЗЭМШИГЧ ИРГЭН БҮРД 135 МЯНГАН ТӨГРӨГ ӨНӨӨДӨР ОЛГОНО WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2024/12/20     ХУРИМТЛАЛЫН САНГИЙН ОРЛОГО 2040 ОНД 38 ИХ НАЯДАД ХҮРЭХ ТӨСӨӨЛӨЛ ГАРСАН WWW.NEWS.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2024/12/20     “ЭРДЭНЭС ОЮУ ТОЛГОЙ” ХХК-ИАС ХЭРЛЭН ТООНО ТӨСЛИЙГ ӨМНӨГОВЬ АЙМАГТ ТАНИЛЦУУЛЛАА WWW.EAGLE.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2024/12/20     Л.ОЮУН-ЭРДЭНЭ: ХУРИМТЛАЛЫН САНГААС НЭГ ИРГЭНД 135 МЯНГАН ТӨГРӨГИЙН ХАДГАЛАМЖ ҮҮСЛЭЭ WWW.EAGLE.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2024/12/20     “ENTRÉE RESOURCES” 2 ЖИЛ ГАРУЙ ҮРГЭЛЖИЛСЭН АРБИТРЫН МАРГААНД ЯЛАЛТ БАЙГУУЛАВ WWW.BLOOMBERGTV.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2024/12/20     “ORANO MINING”-ИЙН ГЭРЭЭ БОЛОН ГАШУУНСУХАЙТ-ГАНЦМОД БООМТЫН ТӨСЛИЙН АСУУДЛААР ЗАСГИЙН ГАЗАР ХУРАЛДАЖ БАЙНА WWW.BLOOMBERGTV.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2024/12/20     АЖИЛЧДЫН САРЫН ГОЛЧ ЦАЛИН III УЛИРЛЫН БАЙДЛААР ₮2 САЯ ОРЧИМ БАЙНА WWW.BLOOMBERGTV.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2024/12/19     PROGRESSIVE EQUITY RESEARCH: 2025 ОН “PETRO MATAD” КОМПАНИД ЭЭЛТЭЙ БАЙХААР БАЙНА WWW.BLOOMBERGTV.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2024/12/19     2026 ОНЫГ ДУУСТАЛ ГАДААД АЖИЛТНЫ ТОО, ХУВЬ ХЭМЖЭЭГ ХЯЗГААРЛАХГҮЙ БАЙХ ХУУЛИЙН ТӨСӨЛ ӨРГӨН МЭДҮҮЛЭВ WWW.EAGLE.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2024/12/19    

Events

Name organizer Where
MBCC “Doing Business with Mongolia seminar and Christmas Receptiom” Dec 10. 2024 London UK MBCCI London UK Goodman LLC

NEWS

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Fitch Ratings: Mongolia exposed to COVID-19 economic fallout www.zgm.mn

Fitch ratings reported that exposure to economic disruption from the COVID-19 virus outbreak is highest in Hong Kong and Mongolia. Additionally, Mongolia’s commodity-driven economy is immensely dependent on China. If the restriction to exports extends for several months, Mongolia’s external position and macroeconomic stability can still be adversely affected.Mongolia has improved economic performance in recent years has permitted the country to build a stronger financial cushion. Fitch believes these are sufficient for a short-term shock. Moreover, the Government of Mongolia (GoM) faces no external bond maturities until early 2021. The chance of a sharp loosening of fiscal policy ahead of parliamentary elections, most likely in June, could also increase if the authorities become more concerned about the economic impact of the virus said, Fitch.

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Mineral resource products to be exported to China from March 15 www.zgm.mn

Parliament decided to resume coal export to China to encourage economic growth policy in order to recover the economy breakdown from Covid-2019. On this subject, coal and crude oil will be exported through the southern border of Mongolia beginning on March 15, 2020, in compliance with ban and hygiene rules. Specifically, freight truck drivers required to have sanitizing conditions, protective garments, and outbound trucks will be scheduled to return on the day of the border crossing. According to the Minister of Finance, Khurelbaatar Chimed, Oyu Tolgoi (OT) is producing coal concentrate regularly. They are working under the suspend and sterilizing regulations. Additionally, the outbound truck export will continue, following the rules. If entities could not pay social insurance during the time of emergency, the undue loss will not be added. Budget revenue has been decreased by MNT 210 billion during the quarantine. Also, The Minister of Finance said it is estimated that budget loss will be recovered by later this year so the budget amendment will not be stated. Moreover, he emphasized, “We studied how the coronavirus outbreak is affecting the economy and we made a decision based on international study. The study showed that the economic impacts were V-shaped. That means the economy will be plunged off and restore back. China informed that they have been arranged to import coal from Mongolia a few days ago.”

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New banknotes of MNT 20,000 gets into circulation www.zgm.mn

According to the decree of Governor of the Bank of Mongolia (BoM) banknotes for MNT 20,000 which had produced in 2006 will be removed from circulation beginning on March 1, 2020. The 2006 banknotes tended to counterfeit illegally due to lack of public security element and it has been suspended for settlement from March 1, 2020. The old banknotes which had issued in 2006 have no window and bow as well as the number of 2006 is printed on lower-back, left corner of the money. Citizens who have the expired banknotes hold a right to exchange with newly produced notes before it starts to get circulated.

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MNT 44 billion disbursed for mortgage www.montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar /MONTSAME/. In February 2020, mortgage loans worth MNT 44 billion were disbursed to 634 borrowers in total, of which 42.6 percent was issued through the source of the government and 57.4 percent from the commercial banks.

The average weighted interest rate of newly disbursed mortgage loans decreased by 1.0 percentage points from the previous year.

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Gold purchase increases 10-fold www.montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar /MONTSAME/. As of first two months of 2020, the Bank of Mongolia (BoM) has purchased 4.3 tons of gold in total, of which 952 kg was purchased in February. The figure represents the increase of 856 kg compared to February, 2019 which was 96 kg.

In February, 2020, the BoM branches in Darkhan-Uul and Bayankhongor aimags bought 16 kg and 18 kg respectively. The average value of BoM’s purchase of 1 gram of gold was MNT 140,292.94 in February, 2020.

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Suspension of international and intercity traffic movement to be lifted today www.montsame.mn

On March 1, the State Emergency Commission held a meeting to discuss precautions against the novel coronavirus.

At the meeting, it was decided to lift the suspension of traffic movements between Ulaanbaatar and 21 aimags on March 3 at 6 a.m. and deploy over 130 more officials of emergency, specialized inspection, and health care services including medical teams of the National Center for Communicable Diseases at seven entrance and exit points of Ulaanbaatar.

As it is estimated that more than 40 thousand citizens by around 14 thousand vehicles will come back to the capital city after the suspension is lifted, the Commission plans to set up local first aid posts every 50 km along state highways to prevent possible accidents.

It was also decided to export coal in sealed containers through Zamyn-Uud border checkpoint; increase the number of beds at quarantine facilities by 250 in total as a precautionary measure; suspend flights on Ulaanbaatar - Irkutsk - Ulaanbaatar and Ulaanbaatar - Ulan-Ude - Ulaanbaatar routes from March 2 to March 11; ban entry to foreign nationals who have traveled to South Korea, Japan, Italy, and Iran within the last 14 days; allow Mongolians to return from South Korea and Japan through Buyant-Ukhaa, Sukhbaatar, and Altanbulag border checkpoints only; and put Mongolians coming from the abovementioned four countries in 14-day quarantine upon arrival;

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ADB to help modernize vegetable production, irrigation in Mongolia www.akipress.com

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved $40 million in loans to support the modernization of government-owned irrigation networks and vegetable production in Mongolia.

“The project will promote income and employment generation in rural areas,” said ADB Senior Natural Resources Economist Jan Hinrichs. “This will be achieved by diversifying traditional low-value grain crops into high-value vegetables.”

Agriculture has become a priority for growth in Mongolia, in line with the government’s focus to accelerate economic diversification and job creation. Agriculture is the main source of livelihood in rural areas, but is not sufficiently diversified and relies heavily on imports for vegetables and fodder. In 2008–2016, only about half of the country’s vegetable demand was met by domestic production. Meanwhile, the country’s irrigation systems are recognized as having low water productivity and lacking resilience to severe droughts and floods.

The project aims to install efficient and climate-resilient irrigation infrastructure and management systems, improve sustainability of agriculture production systems, and strengthen technical, institutional, and management capacity and coordination.

Specifically, the project will upgrade, modernize, and climate-proof 12 selected schemes along with directly associated infrastructure to provide irrigation services for 7,000 hectares of land. A total of 3,458 households are expected to benefit, including 1,041 poor households.

The project design introduces innovative features such as high-efficiency irrigation technology in cold regions, summer and winter greenhouses, and an easy-to-use asset management system with remote-sensing technology. Such technology will help detect irrigation performance and resolve problems immediately.

The total cost of the project is $46.25 million, of which ADB is providing a concessional loan of $25.3 million and a regular loan of $14.7 million. The government will provide $4.25 million towards the project cost.

ADB will administer a $2 million cofinancing grant from the Japan Fund for Poverty Reduction (JFPR), which has supported projects in Mongolia in poverty alleviation, improving livelihoods, and safeguarding the environment over the past 20 years. JPFR is funded by the Government of Japan.

ADB is committed to achieving a prosperous, inclusive, resilient, and sustainable Asia and the Pacific, while sustaining its efforts to eradicate extreme poverty. Established in 1966, it is owned by 68 members—49 from the region.

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Mongolian diplomatic missions working on high alert www.montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar /MONTSAME/ The Ministry of Foreign Affairs is putting a special emphasis on registering more than 190 thousand Mongolians living in about 80 countries around the world, give them coronavirus prevention recommendations, and stay in close touch with them. Mongolian diplomatic missions to China, South Korea, Japan, Italy, and Russia have especially been placed on high alert and are receiving directives from the Foreign Ministry.

Around 50 thousand Mongolians are currently living in European countries, 48 thousand in South Korea, and 14 thousand in Japan. 6,200 citizens booked flights to return to Mongolia in the near future after the suspension of flights to and from South Korea is lifted and about 500 individuals will fly from Tokyo to Ulaanbaatar when the air travel suspension to and from Japan comes into an end.

In response to an official request by the Mongolian Embassy in Tokyo, Japan instructed the immigration departments of its 47 prefectures to extend J type visas of Mongolian nationals in Japan by 15 to 30 days

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Oil prices are dropping fast. Can OPEC come to the rescue? www.cnn.com

London (CNN Business) From stocks to bonds and currencies, the coronavirus outbreak is rocking all corners of financial markets. For oil producers, the pain has been particularly acute.
With demand dissipating, oil has plunged into a bear market, putting pressure on OPEC to step in and attempt to stabilize prices. But as the coronavirus continues to spread around the world can the cartel really play the savior?
That's the question this week, as OPEC members and allied producers gather in Vienna for meetings on Thursday and Friday.
The backdrop: Brent crude futures, the global benchmark, finished Friday at $50.52 per barrel, down 13.6% for the week. US oil was trading at $44.76, a 16.2% weekly decline. Prices haven't been that low since late 2018.
Why OPEC needs to act: The economies of some OPEC members are reliant on crude production, and the coronavirus has sharply reduced demand for products such as gasoline and jet fuel. To keep prices from dropping further, OPEC may turn to what has become its preferred strategy in recent years: coordinated production cuts.
The Financial Times has reported that Saudi Arabia is pushing for a cut in production of 1 million barrels per day, much more than first expected. The kingdom would shoulder the brunt of the reduction, while Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates and Russia would split the rest, according to the FT. Russia is not a member of OPEC, but it has coordinated production levels with the cartel in recent years.
Giovanni Staunovo, an analyst at UBS, thinks that may not be enough to alter oil's trajectory in the near term. "I'm not sure this [would be] sufficient to change the negative market sentiment," he told me. "What is cheap can get cheaper."
Bright spot: Staunovo points out that oil prices aren't sustainable for long at their current level. Within six months and a year, lower business investment across a struggling industry will restrict supply, helping to prop up prices, he said. Plus, bargain crude will eventually stimulate demand.
Oswald Clint, an analyst at Bernstein, agrees that prices will need to push higher before long. He thinks that an OPEC cut of 1 million barrels per day would be sufficiently supportive, especially given falling oil production in countries like Norway that predated the coronavirus outbreak.
But both Staunovo and Clint agree that oil markets need a bailout from OPEC — and soon.
Stocks just had a brutal week. The next one may not be easier
Global stocks have fallen for seven trading sessions in a row, lodging their worst week since the 2008 financial crisis and putting investors on edge as the novel coronavirus continues to spread outside China.
What's happening: Stocks plunged and financial conditions tightened as traders woke up to the risks that the virus poses to global economic growth and corporate earnings, with cases now present in more than 50 countries and territories. The Dow finished the week down 12.4%, while the S&P 500 slid 11.5%.
US stocks recovered some losses in the late hours of trading on Friday after Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell put out a rare statement. "The fundamentals of the US economy remain strong," he said, while acknowledging that the coronavirus "poses evolving risks to economic activity." The central bank, Powell said, will "act as appropriate to support the economy."
To investors, the message was loud and clear: expect the Fed to cut interest rates when it meets in March. According to CME Group's FedWatch tool, 100% of investors now predict a rate cut in March — with nearly 95% forecasting that the Fed will lower rates by a decisive 50 basis points.
Will that reassurance be enough to help markets stabilize this week? It's hard to say. After years of persistently low interest rates, investors are worried that central banks lack sufficient ammunition to stave off a crisis.
"An interest rate cut in this environment will arguably do little to affect real economic activity," Morgan Stanley economist Ellen Zentner told clients Friday.
And the market remains driven by news of how the outbreak is moving around the world, as well as how it's hitting businesses and economies. On Saturday, China said that factory activity in February hit the weakest level on record, and the first person died from the coronavirus in the United States.
Justin Onuekwusi, a fund manager at Legal & General Investment Management, told me that his team — which manages $84 billion in retail multi-asset funds — has reduced its exposure to stocks and the Korean won.
"We don't feel the market has certainty on this," he said. "The impact on Chinese growth and the rest of the world is potentially quite huge."

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Flights suspended to and from Irkutsk and Ulan-Ude until March 11 www.montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar /MONTSAME/ On March 1, the State Emergency Commission held a meeting to discuss precautions against the novel coronavirus.

At the meeting, it was decided to lift the suspension of traffic movements between Ulaanbaatar and 21 aimags on March 3 at 6 a.m. and deploy over 130 more officials of emergency, specialized inspection, and health care services including medical teams of the National Center for Communicable Diseases at seven entrance and exit points of Ulaanbaatar.

As it was estimated that more than 40 thousand citizens by around 14 thousand vehicles will come back to the capital city after the suspension is lifted, the Commission plans to set up local first aid posts every 50 km along state highways to prevent possible accidents.

It was also decided to export coal in sealed containers through Zamyn-Uud border checkpoint; increase the number of beds at quarantine facilities by 250 in total as a precautionary measure; suspend flights on Ulaanbaatar - Irkutsk - Ulaanbaatar and Ulaanbaatar - Ulan-Ude - Ulaanbaatar routes from March 2 to March 11; ban entry to foreign nationals coming from South Korea, Japan, Italy, and Iran; allow Mongolians to return from South Korea and Japan through Buyant-Ukhaa, Sukhbaatar, and Altanbulag border checkpoints only; and put Mongolians coming from the abovementioned four countries in 14-day quarantine upon arrival;

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