Events
| Name | organizer | Where |
|---|---|---|
| MBCC “Doing Business with Mongolia seminar and Christmas Receptiom” Dec 10. 2024 London UK | MBCCI | London UK Goodman LLC |
NEWS
Australia's $5 billion bet on clean coal www.mining.com
The Australian government has opened the door to using a $5 billion fund designed to attract investment in northern Australia, to develop clean-coal projects.
The Northern Australian Infrastructure Facility (NAIF), introduced last year, would offer loans of at least $50 million to projects in undeveloped regions of northern Australia, which covers 40% of the Australian continent but hosts just 5% of the population. But Resources Minister Matt Canavan stirred some controversy when earlier this month he suggested the fund could be tapped for clean-coal projects.
While federal ministers are suggesting that "ultra super critical" coal-power stations should be considered because they emit 30% less emissions than older coal plants, critics pan the idea, on both environmental and commercial grounds.
Clean coal refers to a collection of technologies that mitigate the environmental impacts of coal-generated electricity, including carbon capture and sequestration. While there are a number of demonstration projects in place throughout the world and especially in the United States, the technology is still relatively nascent.
"I've received some interest over the past week associated with our commitment to build base load power stations, including to support clean coal options," Canavan told ABC News. He also cited a report stating that clean-coal power stations could be commercially viable in the north. "Some people might not realise that in North Queensland there is no base-load power station north of Rockhampton and industrial consumers in north Queensland pay often up to double the prices in southern Queensland," ABC News quoted him saying.
The minister's position is in line with the executive branch of the Australian government, which is framing a debate around energy security following recent blackouts.
Last week 90,000 customers of electricity provider Engie lost power when the company failed to switch on its Pelican Point gas plant during a heatwave. In September 1.7 million residents of South Australia were left in the dark after two tornadoes destroyed critical infrastructure.
Energy security in Australia has been thrust into the limelight with the closures of coal-fired power plants, including the Hazelwood power station. In 2015 AGL Energy Ltd, one of Australia’s main electricity providers, said it will shut all of its existing coal-fired power plants by 2050 to curb greenhouse gas emissions. Australia's No.2 power retailer added it would never again build or buy any coal-fired power plants, unless they come equipped with a carbon capture and storage facility.
The government has invested some $590 million in clean-coal technology since 2009, but Australia has yet to have a low-emissions power station.
While federal ministers are suggesting that "ultra super critical" coal-power stations should be considered because they emit 30% less emissions than older coal plants, critics pan the idea, on both environmental and commercial grounds.
According to a report in The Guardian, the federal government's Clean Energy Finance Corporation says clean coal is "seriously challenged" as a commercial investment because the prices of renewable energies are declining. Moreover, the environmental benefits of clean coal are being questioned. Updated data reported by RenewEconomy shows that government estimates of emissions from ultra super critical plants are actually above the current Australian average, and that there is little difference between emissions from the clean-coal plants proposed by the government and emissions from regular coal plants that currently exist in Australia.
...
Starbucks partners with WeChat to launch social gifting tool www.chinadaily.com.cn
Erdenes Mongol and MAK officiates public-private partnership in mining www.montsame.mn
Ulaanbaatar /MONTSAME/ The state-owned “Erdenes Mongol” LLC and the Mongolyn Alt Corporation (MAK) established a joint company named “Erdenes Ashid” to work in geological exploration and studies by signing the agreement on Monday, February 13.
The joint company is to conduct geological explorations, assessments and detailed studies, and is to manage and operate concentrate plants and other factories based on mineral deposits.
Executive Director of Erdenes Mongol LLC Ts.Tumentsogt said: “Founding this company is facilitating the state-owned company to collaborate with MAK, which has abundant expertise in mining exploration and geology”.
“MAK has more than a hundred specialists of mining exploration, whereas the geological exploration is a new field for Erdenes Mongol. Therefore, the companies will be sharing resources to undertake mutually beneficial projects. Our vision is to attract more foreign investment in Mongolia’s mining sector and discovering new deposits”, he added.
Japan business leaders react to Abe-Trump talks www3.nhk.or.jp
Germany repatriating gold faster than planned as confidence in euro plunges www.rt.com
Hyundai Motor hires former GM researcher to lead self-driving car center www.reuters.com
Austria gets its first bitcoin digital currency 'bank' www.rt.com
Mongolia Parliament Votes to Nationalize Erdenet Copper Mine www.bloomberg.com
Mongolia’s parliament approved a resolution to nationalize copper, gold and iron-ore assets in the country following a probe that found a $400 million transaction with a closely held company was illegal.
Parliament’s resolution invalidates a previous government decision that had authorized the sale of 49 percent stakes in both Erdenet Mining Corp. and Mongolrostsvetmet LLC to Mongolian Copper Corp. The resolution was approved by a vote of 49 in favor to 12 against, according to a broadcast carried on Bloomberg TV Mongolia.
Former Prime Minister Saikhanbileg Chimed announced the sales on the eve of elections in June, declaring the purchases from Russia’s state-controlled Rostec a victory for a country that wanted to put greater control of its natural resources in the hands of Mongolians. Still, Saikhanbileg’s Democratic Party lost the election to the Mongolian People’s Party.
The purchases of the 49 percent holdings in the two mining stakes by Mongolian Copper used illegal loans and violated the constitution, according to the probe conducted by a parliamentary working group. Trade & Development Bank of Mongolia LLC spearheaded financing for the deal.
“It appears that there were various legal, governance and transparency issues surrounding the transaction,’’ Dale Choi, head of Mongolia Metals & Mining, said in an e-mail. “Moreover, it seems that public funding was used for private buyout and the government of Mongolia issued international bonds at an expensive 11 percent to supply FX for the transaction. While the privatization is desirable, the way it was done appears questionable and the rule of law should be applied.’’
TDBM Chief Executive Officer Orkhon Onon said the loans weren’t illegal and didn’t violate banking regulations, according to an e-mailed reply to queries Jan. 30.
The Erdenet Mining and Mongolrostsvetmet joint ventures were set up by the former Soviet Union and Mongolia in the 1970s. Erdenet is focused on copper, while Mongolrostsvetmet mines metals, including gold and iron ore.
Panama charges two Mossack Fonseca partners over Brazil link www.bbc.com
The arrests are linked to corruption and bribery allegations involving Brazil's construction giant, Odebrecht.
The two men, Ramon Fonseca Mora and Jurgen Mossack, were detained after two days of questioning.
The Mossack Fonseca partners now face charges of money-laundering.
There is information which "allegedly identifies the Panamanian firm as a criminal organisation that is dedicated to hiding assets or money from suspicious origins," said Panama's Attorney General Kenia Porcell, announcing the arrests.
The pair will be held in detention because they are considered a flight risk.
A defence lawyer for the two men described the evidence against them as "weak".
Odebrecht - Latin America's largest construction firm - has admitted to paying $1bn in bribes to obtain in contracts in 12 different countries.
In last April's "Panama Papers" leaks, more than 11 million documents from Mossack Fonseca were released.
They showed how some wealthy people were using offshore firms to evade tax and avoid sanctions.
Mossack Fonseca denied wrongdoing in the case and said it was the victim of a computer hack. It also maintained that the information leaked was being misrepresented.
Mr Fonseca had served as a minister in Panamanian President Juan Carlos Varela's government but stepped aside earlier in 2016 after separate allegations linked his law firm to the corruption scandal engulfing the Brazilian state oil company Petrobras.
Germany reclaims gold hidden from Soviets in New York vaults www.cnn.com
Germany's gold has come home.
The country's central bank has completed a transfer of gold bars worth $13 billion from New York to Frankfurt, part of a plan to repatriate roughly half the reserves it keeps abroad.
Germany has been bringing gold home from New York and Paris since 2013. So far, 642 tons has been transferred.
With the latest transfer, the central bank has shifted a total of 330 tons of gold that had been stored with the New York Federal Reserve, deep in a subterranean vault that rests on the bedrock of Manhattan Island. The bank won't say how it moves the gold.
The plan will be completed when a final 100 tons is returned from Paris.
The central bank says it is bringing the gold home to help build public "trust and confidence."
But it's also a recognition that times have changed: Germans are no longer worried about preventing their gold reserves from falling under Soviet control -- a real fear during the Cold War.
And the central bank no longer needs to keep gold in Paris as a protective measure that would allow it to quickly exchange international currency in an emergency. Both countries use the euro.
Germany gold bar
In the wake of World War II, Germany gradually rebuilt its decimated gold reserves. As its economy strengthened, it converted the U.S. dollars that paid for its exports to gold and stored the proceeds in foreign vaults.
Fears of Soviet invasion kept the reserves abroad even after the value of the dollar was decoupled from the price of gold.
In recent years, rumors and conspiracy theories have circulated in Germany about its foreign gold reserves. Some fringe observers questioned whether they had been lost or otherwise compromised.
The issue eventually spilled over into mainstream politics, and the German Federal Court of Auditors asked for an inspection of foreign gold reserves in 2012.
The central bank mounted a defense, saying it received annual updates from foreign central banks where the gold was being stored. It said that the "integrity, reputation and security of these foreign depositories are beyond reproach."
The following year, however, the central bank announced that it would bring half its reserves home to Frankfurt.
Germany will store its remaining reserves in London and New York, where they could be quickly exchanged for pounds or dollars in an economic emergency.
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