Events
Name | organizer | Where |
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MBCC “Doing Business with Mongolia seminar and Christmas Receptiom” Dec 10. 2024 London UK | MBCCI | London UK Goodman LLC |
NEWS

Pandemic hits Mongolia’s economy growth www.news.mn
Mongolia was one of the first countries in the world to adopt strict Covid-19 containment measures, starting with a January 27 halt to air and land travel between China and Mongolia, closing school and universities, and banning all gatherings. Eventually, all commercial flights to Mongolia were totally stopped, and so far this has miraculously limited the number of infections to slightly over 200, with no confirmed cases of community transmission.
However, Mongolia’s economy has been a different story. Economic growth—a respectable 5.1 percent in 2019—is expected to fall sharply in 2020. The OECD originally forecast that Mongolia’s 2020 economy would grow at 5.4 percent, but in May it revised its estimate dramatically downward, to minus 1 percent. The nation’s heavy reliance on export earnings from extractive industries makes matters worse. This lack of diversification is likely to hobble employment, investment, productivity, and longer-term recovery from the pandemic in an economic future that is “subject to unprecedented uncertainty” for Mongolia and many other developing nations.

Controversial MP sentenced to over five years in prison www.news.mn
Former MP N.Nomtoibayar was sentenced to five years and five months in prison for abuse of power on Tuesday.
N.Nomtoibayar was found guilty of giving privileges to others by abusing power, including ordering the implementation of 29 projects and programmes in his capacity as Mongolian Minister of Labour and Social Protection.
On 28 May, the former minister was sent to the 461st Detention Centre by order ot the Primary Criminal Court of the Bayanzurkh, Sukhbaatar and Chingeltei Districts of the Mongolian capital. Previously, N.Nomtoibayar has been banned from leaving the country.
The 42-year-old served as labour and social protection minister from 2016 to 2017.
The former member of the ruling Mongolian People’s Party recently ran for parliamentary elections as an independent candidate but failed to win a seat in the country’s 76-seat unicameral parliament.

China to test digital yuan via ride-hailing platform with over 550 million users www.rt.com
China’s central bank is partnering up with the country’s ride-hailing giant Didi Chuxing to test the use of its sovereign digital currency. The digital yuan may be offered to the public as early as next year.
The regulator is working with Didi to apply digital currency electronic payment (DCEP) to the ride-hailing app, Didi said on Wednesday. The company, which currently serves a total of over 550 million users and is often described as China’s Uber, may thus become one of the world’s first’s corporate users of a government-created virtual currency.
According to Didi, “the government seeks to support the development of the real economy sectors with innovative financial services.” Didi’s peak for daily ride-sharing orders has surpassed 30 million, said the company’s CEO Cheng Wei in early June, adding that the bike-sharing business saw daily orders reach 10 million.
China’s central bank set up a research team six years ago to explore the possibility of launching its own digital currency. In May, the bank revealed plans to have the digital yuan ready in time for the 2022 Winter Olympics. Limited trials are already underway in four cities across the country.
The digital yuan, which is projected to replace paper money, will be linked to the holder's smartphone number, with transactions taking place through an app. Users will be able to transfer money between accounts by tapping phones, much like having physical cash change hands. The currency will be legal tender, so it could be exchanged without needing a bank as an intermediary.

Covid-19 crisis pushing gold price to all-time highs www.rt.com
Gold has extended its rally with prices reaching their highest level in more than nine years this week. The precious metal has been doing very well lately as investors are clamoring for safe haven assets amid market volatility.
Gold surged above $1,800 on Tuesday, closing above that key resistance level. This is its highest value since 2011, and the second attempt to trade and close above $1,800 over the last month. The metal was trading up 0.2 percent on Wednesday, at $1,799 per ounce.
“It’s logical to expect gold to outperform most assets in an environment of unparalleled central-bank easing, and we foresee the precious metal maintaining the upper hand in most scenarios,” Bloomberg Intelligence senior commodity strategist Mike McGlone wrote.
According to him, slow economic recovery is going to put pressure on commodities, except for gold, which will head to its record high of $1,900 an ounce. “Depression-like global conditions should press the BCOM [Bloomberg Commodity Index – Ed.] below the 2016 trough and gold above its all-time high, about $1,900 an ounce,” he said.
Gold has been trading above its new base level of $1,700 an ounce since mid-April. “Every day that passes above this level builds a firmer base for the metal to make the next move in its stair-step rally,” McGlone said.
“The coronavirus is creating almost perfect conditions for commodity price deflation, central-bank easing and rising gold prices… Gold stands to be a primary beneficiary.”
The strategist added that, “Enduring US-China trade tension and an unlikely V-shaped global economic recovery keep our price view as unfavorable for broad commodities and favorable for gold. We see little to prevent the metal from reaching all-time highs and the Bloomberg Commodity Spot Index from extending its 2016 low.”

Funding Women Entrepreneurs on Mongolia’s Covid Front Line www.asiafoundation.com
Mongolia was one of the first countries in the world to adopt strict Covid-19 containment measures, starting with a January 27 halt to air and land travel between China and Mongolia, school closings, and a ban on gatherings. Eventually, all commercial flights to Mongolia were stopped, and so far this has miraculously limited the number of infections to slightly over 200, with no confirmed cases of community transmission.
Mongolia’s economy has been a different story. Economic growth—a respectable 5.1 percent in 2019—is expected to fall sharply in 2020. The OECD originally forecast that Mongolia’s 2020 economy would grow at 5.4 percent, but in May it revised its estimate dramatically downward, to minus 1 percent. The nation’s heavy reliance on export earnings from extractive industries makes matters worse. This lack of diversification is likely to hobble employment, investment, productivity, and longer-term recovery from the pandemic in an economic future that is “subject to unprecedented uncertainty” for Mongolia and many other developing nations.
While the government quickly adopted expansionary monetary and fiscal policies—lowering interest rates, for example, and exempting the public from social insurance taxes for six months—Mongolia still faces serious macroeconomic challenges, including growing national debt, declining tax revenues, and falling commodity prices. This bleak outlook, and the country’s strong measures against Covid-19, have created a challenging business environment for all Mongolian entrepreneurs, but it has been especially difficult for women.
A Tsagaan Sar (New Year) sales event in 2018. Small businesses that depend on these sales often take out loans to stock up on inventory in the weeks before the holiday, and the unexpected lockdown this year has left them overstocked and in debt.
The majority of the female labor force in Mongolia is concentrated in the retail and service sectors, which are sensitive to downturns in consumer spending like those in the current crisis. While the government’s Covid-19 stimulus package includes relief for small businesses, none is designated specifically for women. The Asia Foundation conducted a rapid survey of a sample of businesswomen at Mongolia’s Women’s Business Center (WBC) in Ulaanbaatar, established in 2016 with support from the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA). All 30 businesswomen surveyed said they were struggling, as revenues dried up, to keep their businesses open, keep up with accruing costs, and pay employee salaries.
The women surveyed also cited the additional burden of being primary caregivers for their families while trying to keep their businesses alive. Schools and kindergartens have been closed since January, and many families have no backup plan for childcare. Confinement at home has been challenging and in some cases dangerous, as increased domestic violence has significantly affected women and children’s safety since the lockdown.
But now for a rare moment of positive news: The Asia Foundation’s Mongolia office recently rolled out several strategies to equip WBC clients to endure and operate in this environment. The Foundation’s the Lotus Rapid Response Fund provided critical survival tools, including emergency cash grants, a direct hotline for women experiencing psychological or social problems, mentorships to guide businesses in the transition to online sales, and a public information partnership with the Ulaanbaatar police department to disseminate information on domestic violence.
Small entrepreneur Chuluuntsetseg is among the businesswomen receiving assistance from the Lotus Rapid Response Fund. One of 47 graduates of the WBC’s business incubator, she launched a sewing business producing bed linens and blankets, but when the border with China closed, she lost her source of raw materials. Her business received another blow when the government, for the first time in literally centuries, canceled the February celebration of Tsagaan Sar, the Mongolian Lunar New Year. This is a holiday when people spend lavishly on gifts, and small businesses that depend on these Tsagaan Sar sales often take out loans to stock up on inventory in the weeks before the holiday. When the lockdown began at the end of January, the celebration was scrapped, leaving businesses overstocked and in debt.
The Women’s Business Center helped Chuluuntsetseg keep her small business, which almost failed during the pandemic.
Chuluuntsetseg’s business was one of them. Her profitability collapsed. She received no assistance from the government, she told us, either as a small business or as a disabled person. She had no choice but to close her business down. Many other women entrepreneurs also closed up shop, either temporarily or indefinitely. Most of the women from the WBC employed other women, and their business closures had a devastating domino effect.
The Rapid Response Fund stepped in with $500 emergency grants to Chuluuntsetseg and 15 other women entrepreneurs. With just this minimal support, Chuluuntsetseg was able to find new, local suppliers for her raw materials. She shifted her product line to include cotton masks and gloves to address the nationwide shortage of personal protective equipment. She worked with mentors to expand her online sales, including using Facebook’s “boost” option and the WBC’s new online shopping mall instead of relying on the government’s product expos, which have been canceled during the pandemic.
More than 6,000 women entrepreneurs are now registered with the WBC, most of them severely affected by the pandemic. Working inside the WBC, we see firsthand and every day the unique barriers women entrepreneurs face, and that they warrant dedicated support programs during this extraordinary crisis. We have made a good start by sustaining a small group of female-led businesses, and we hope support follows for the many more entrepreneurs who fuel Mongolia’s economic engine.
Soomin Jun is a program specialist for The Asia Foundation’s Women’s Business Center and Incubator Project in Mongolia, and Saranzaya Gerelt-Od is a senior program officer and gender specialist for The Asia Foundation’s Mongolia office. They can be reached at soomin.jun@asiafoundation.org and saranzaya.gereltod@asiafoundation.org, respectively. The views and opinions expressed here are those of the authors, not those of The Asia Foundation.
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Erdene Resource intersects 5.5 metres of 126 g/t in Mongolia www.resourceworld.com
Erdene Resource Development Corp. [ERD-TSX; ERDCF-OTC; ERDN-MSE] reported drill results from the Midfield Southeast Zone at the100%-owned Bayan Khundii gold project in southwest Mongolia.
“We are exceptionally pleased with drill results from the new Midfield Southeast Zone, including one metre of 582 g/t gold within an intersection of 5.5 metres grading 126 g/t gold, in a near-surface region of the Bayan Khundii deposit,” said Peter Akerley, President and CEO. “A second intersection, 40 metres north, of 15 metres of 26 g/t gold, including one metre grading 338 g/t gold, confirms the existence of a new high-grade zone in an area that is currently classified as waste or low-grade material that could add meaningfully to resources during the early stages of the project.
“While we are rapidly advancing the Bayan Khundii development, with results of the project’s bankable feasibility study anticipated in the coming weeks, over the past six months we have demonstrated the potential of the Khundii gold district, with high-grade intersections at Bayan Khundii and Altan Nar, and the discovery of the Dark Horse prospect,” Akerley continued. “Further results are forthcoming from recent work at Striker and Dark Horse, where multiple instances of visible gold were encountered. We are developing follow-up drilling campaigns, prioritizing near-mine expansion opportunities that are expected to add to our established resource base.”
Intersected 5.5 metres of 125.9 g/t gold, including one metre of 581.6 g/t gold, in BKD-288, beginning 11.5 metres downhole; drilled 15 metres of 25.6 g/t gold, including one metre of 338 g/t gold, beginning at 14.9 metres, in BKD-274, 40 metres north of BKD-288; intersected anomalous gold mineralization in 16 of 18 holes, all within 25 metres from the surface;
Interpreted as the intersection of the stacked northwest-trending quartz adularia veins, with a north-south-trending conceptual feeder structure; target area classified as waste or low-grade stockpile material in the current resource; projected to be mined in year one of the current mining schedule.
Erdene has a mining licence for the Bayan Khundii deposit and plans to start producing gold in late 2021.

New cabinet ministers appointed www.montsame.mn
Ulaanbaatar /MONTSAME/. The Parliament of Mongolia today, July 8, approved new members of the cabinet, presented by Prime Minister U.Khurelsukh, yesterday July 7. The Steering Committee of the ruling Mongolian People’s Party, which holds majority or 62 seats in the 76-seat parliament - State Great Khural, convened on July 7, to approve the list of ministers to nominate for the cabinet.
This is the first time Prime Minister of Mongolia appointing ministers of the cabinet in accordance with the recent amendments to the Constitution of Mongolia, which were adopted on November 14, 2019. The parliament, on July 7, approved the cabinet to have a total of 14 ministries, including 6 ministries of general function and 8 sectoral ministries. The newly-appointed cabinet members are:
Deputy Prime Minister - Ya.Sodbaatar
Head of Cabinet Secretariat - L.Oyun-Erdene
Minister of Environment and Tourism - D.Sarangerel
Minister of Defense - G.Saikhanbayar
Minister of Foreign Affairs - N.Enkhtaivan
Minister of Finance - Ch.Khurelbaatar
Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs - Kh.Nyambaatar
Minister of Labor and Social Protection - A.Ariunzaya
Minister of Construction and Urban Development - B.Munkhbaatar
Minister of Education and Science - L.Tsedevsuren
Minister of Road and Transport Development - L.Khaltar
Minister of Culture - S.Chuluun
Minister Mining and Heavy Industry - G.Yondon
Minister of Food, Agriculture and Light Industry - Z.Mendsaikhan
Minister of Energy - N.Tavinbekh
Minister of Health - T.Munkhsaikhan
As the Constitution of Mongolia reads, a member of the government shall be appointed or dismissed after presenting to the State Great Khural and President of the Mongolia, Prime Minister Khurelsukh presented the new ministers to President Kh.Battulga today, and afterwards, the ministers took the oath to the Parliament during today’s plenary session of the parliament.
Also the Constitution now allows only Prime Minister and up to 4 members of the government to hold the position of parliament member concurrently and to comply with this, following four members of the 17 ministers are current members of the parliament.
• Minister of Environment and Tourism D.Sarangerel
• Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs Kh.Nyambaatar
• Minister of Finance Ch.Khurelbaatar
• Head of Cabinet Secretariat, Minister L.Oyun-Erdene
When appointing the cabinet members, it is said the principle to fill the positions with professional appointment based on the nominees’ qualifications and professional standards has been followed

Mongolia ATO gold mine passes 15,000 oz gold in first three months www.news.mn
Steppe Gold Ltd. provided an update on its production ramp-up at its 100%-owned ATO gold mine in Mongolia.
The company made its first gold sales starting on 23 April. Gold and silver is being produced and sold every 14 days. To date, Steppe has now sold a total of 15,389 oz gold and 4,978 oz silver in six separate deliveries. This has generated net cash flow, after royalty payments, of USD 25.3 million. Average achieved gold price for the sales to date is USD 1,725/oz.
As of 30 June, Steppe Gold has mined, crushed and stacked approximately 715,000 tonnes of ore onto Cell 1 where leaching continues. A further 160,000 tonnes of ore has been delivered to the ROM pad and is being crushed and stacked. Stacking of ore at Cell 2 has already commenced and leaching will begin in July.
Regular grade reconciliations continue to show strong outperformance to the published resource estimate with average grades of 2 g/t gold and some evidence of higher grade zones. Daily mining of ore continues from the ATO1 open cut with the ATO4 open cut being brought on-line in the coming months. Both the mining and stacking rates are being scaled up.
Despite the COVID-19 travel restrictions and border closing, Steppe Gold is continuing its operations without any material changes affecting the company. The company remains on track to produce approximately 60,000 oz gold in its first year of production at cash costs of circa USD 500/oz from the ATO mine.
With strong cash generation from the ATO mine, the company is now working on expanding the open pit and processing facilities to increase gold production to a targeted 150,000 oz gold per annum.
Exploration drilling continues at ATO1, ATO4 and the Mungu discovery with two rigs. Steppe Gold has also begun exploration at its Uudam Khundii Project with a trenching program underway and followed by an initial drilling program. (resource world)

Coal seam gas production in Southern Mongolia www.news.mn
Absorption test results from Elixir Energy’s Nomgon-1 well has indicated the coals are near fully gas-saturated, which could point to a simpler and cheaper pilot design for the Mongolian coal seam gas (CSG) project and the potential for early production. The junior explorer today reported the final key laboratory results for its Nomgon-1 well, which was announced as a CSG discovery in February.
Elixir managing director Neil Young said the identification of fully gas-saturated coals suggest a “potentially very energy-intensive per acre resource” has been found. The company has also recommenced its field programme at the South Mongolian production sharing contract with the drilling of Nomgon-2 due to start “shortly”.
According to the company, full gas saturation for a CSG play can mean “potentially very positive” consequences including the possibility for pilot production design to be “substantially simpler and cheaper”. In addition, Elixir expects production testing to be characterised by early gas generation as opposed to a lengthy water-producing phase to induce pressure draw-down and gas breakthrough.
The company said water management issues could also become simpler and cheaper in the development phase, thus “significantly improving gas production economics”. “Identifying fully gas-saturated coals in Nomgon-1 is an excellent result, given the very positive consequences this should have for coal seam gas pilot production testing and ultimately, a field development,” Mr Young said.
Depending on the success of its appraisal campaign scheduled for this year, Elixir plans to conduct a pilot production test in 2021.
The second Nomgon well is due to spud shortly and Elixir said it expects the well to produce the “same suite of test results” as Nomgon-1. These results will become progressively available as the well reaches its target depth. Samples will either be analysed on-site or sent to laboratories in Mongolia and China.

Mongolia to repatriate peacekeepers from Afghanistan www.news.mn
The 11th deployment of Mongolian peacekeepers is currently serving jointly with the German Armed Forces in the NATO-led “Resolute Support” mission in the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan.
Health officials reported today (8 July), that the Mongolian Defence Ministry has begun working to repatriate its peacekeepers from Afghanistan. According to some unofficial sources, up to 50 Mongolian soldiers, serving in Afghanistan have been confirmed having coronavirus. However, the officials declined to give information regarding the peacekeepers’ health on military secrecy grounds.
Afghanistan has suffered badly from COVID-19 due to its weak healthcare system and the ongoing conflict. Initially, the virus entered the country from Iran.
Mongolia became one of the contributors to the United Nations Peacekeeping Mission in 2002 by sending its first troops. Since then, more than 18,000 peacekeepers from Mongolia have undertaken security missions in the world’s conflict zones. Currently, over 1100 Mongolian soldiers are successfully and honourably fulfilling their duty of peacekeeping.
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